价格上限规制与中国电信生产率研究-产业经济学专业论文.docxVIP

价格上限舰制与中凋电信生产率姘戴 价格上限舰制与中凋电信生产率姘戴 摘臻 摘 要 传统戏点认为电信网络的建设需要投入大量的固定成本，并且谨在明显的规 模经济，因瑟跫“鲁然垄羧行鼗”，鬯痿簸务壶难一瓣企韭提供，致府对该企馥实 行严格的价格管制。一系列实证文献却得到了截然相反的结论。电信技术的不断 发艘，也为托“皴电信垄断，进彳亍管制创灏提供了条件。本文对传绕的收益率控制 法帮改革后豹价格上限瞽涮进行了院较鞍研究，阐明了两者靛主甍琢理、实藏祭 件和各自的优缺点，说明了改变原有管制方式，实旅价格上限规制的必然性。中 强基蘸采用的仍是类似于收藏率控制法趣规制方式，根据规割理论发展的趋势， 中国电信鼗镣懿必然会向价格上限管裁转变。价格上黻管铡翡核心魑对电信企渡 生产率的确定，因此我们对中国电信企、业生产率进行了研究。首先是计算方法的 确定，通过对现有方法的毖较和分辑，黪结合中国彀德她数据的鞠关特点，我们 确定了戳随橇参数法作萄本文的研究方法。其次是数据昭调整，资本投入涉及瓣 折旧、税金等方面，劳动投入则要考虑健房补贴、医疗保险等隐性收入的影响， 袋蓐我们褥趣了近十年来的资本报酬率、劳动报酬零秘TFP。这然数据的褥氆必 下一步的改革提供了重要的政策依据，也是近十年来中国电信改革成效的体现。 荧键词：自然垄断价格上限规制电信生产率 价格上限规制与中国电信生产率研究 价格上限规制与中国电信生产率研究 摘要 Abstract According to traditional economic opinions，telecommunications brings mass of sunk cost and economies of scale．So economists regarded telecommunications as natural monopolg The unique carrier provided the telecommunication service and was under the rigid regulation．A series of econometric papers questioned the character of natural monopoly and made the negative conclusions In addition,the development of technology accelerated the innovation of telecommunication regulation Therefore the traditional regulation：the benefit rate control based on the traditional theory must be transformed。New regulation wag Price-cap．This paper compared Price-cap and the benefit rate control The former decreased the productivity in telecommunications and the latter based on productivity can improved the efficiency and accepted by many regulators．Price-cap will be the emphasis ofnext reform in Chinese communication and to measure the efficiency of Chinese communication is the significant role This paper analyzed the main methods for the productivity,estimated the efficiency of telecommunications in China and presented some suggestions． Key words：Natural monopoly Price-cap Telecommunication Efficiency Vl V l s6l≤8s 学位论文独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得 的研究成果。尽我所知，除了