基于NET的高速公路机电设备维护费用预算系统的设计与实现-交通信息工程及控制专业论文.docxVIP

Design Design and Realization of Expressway Electro--Mechanical Equipment Maintenance Cost Budget System Based on．NET A Dissertation Submitted for the Degree of Master Candidate：Kuang Fan Supervisor：Prof．Xu Hongke Chang’an University,Xi’an，China 独立进行研究 独立进行研究 文的研究做出 文中不包含任 本声明的法律责任由本人承担。 本人 校。学校 利。本人 果时，署 (保密的 以及使用年限的不断增 以及使用年限的不断增 费用预算作为其中一个 实际消耗费用或设备的 题。后来提出基于国家 公路工程概预算体系的Excel套表进行预算，该方法准确合理，但灵活性差、效率低下。 针对这一现状，本文采用计算机网络搭建一套基于国家公路工程概预算体系的维护费用 预算系统，既解决了传统方法缺乏合理性的缺点，又将繁琐预算的编制工作交给计算机， 使得费用预算工作变得简单、迅速、方便，大大减轻预算人员的工作量。 本文介绍了高速公路机电设备维护费用的组成和计算方法，分析了设备故障分类及 分布曲线描述，引入一种基于役龄递减因子和故障率递增因子的混合式故障演化规则， 建立 度、 得到 果比 的维 求分 2005 该预 能特 了Ab 了 Ab stract With the extension of expressway mileage，the expansion of expressway network scale and the increase of expressway service life，operation and maintenance of expressway are becoming important day by day，electro·mechanical equipment maintenance cost budget has arosen increasing attention．At present，the method based on historical and actual consumption or equipment’S value and its service life is adopted in company．Those two methods are simple and operational，but neither of them is reasonable．Later,a set of excel based on national road project budget system is established．The method is accurate and reasonable，however，it is inefficient and inflexibility．Under this circumstance，a maintenance cost budget system is build up witll computer network．The system overcome the shortcoming of traditional method，in addition，it turn over complicated budget preparation to computer，SO that it is simple，convenient，and accurate to deal谢m cost budget， simultaneously，the work load of budget staff is greatly reduced． In this paper，above all，composition and calculation of expressway electro—mechanical equipment maintenance cost are described；then，failure classification and distribution curve is analyzed．A failure dynamic evolution rule based on age reduction factor and failure rate increase factor is proposed．Under this rule，three dynamic maintenance period