论理解成本与翻对策的关系(How the Cost of Understanding Conditions Translation Strategies).pptVIP

3.5.2. 理解成本与归化翻译对策 就归化译法通常会减少读者理解成本问题，笔者以莎士比亚诗歌为例作进一步说明。以莎士比亚十四行诗集中的第129首为例，探讨如何通过归化的方式减少译作理解成本问题。下面，让我们先看看该诗原文及我的译文： Th’ expense of spirit in a waste of shame Is lust in action, and till action, lust Is perjured, murd’rous, bloody, full of blame, Savage, extreme, rude, cruel, not to trust, Enjoyed no sooner but despised straight, Past reason hunted, and no sooner had Past reason hated as a swallowed bait, On purpose laid to make the taker mad. Mad in pursuit and in possession so, Had, having, and in quest, to have extreme, A bliss in proof and proved, a very woe, Before a joy proposed behind