基于U-TRIZ理论家庭应急产品开发设计研究.PDFVIP

第 39 卷 第 14 期 包 装 工 程 2018 年 7 月 PACKAGING ENGINEERING 29 基于 U-TRIZ 理论的家庭应急产品开发设计研究 朱芳芳，赵锋 （西安建筑科技大学 艺术学院，西安 710055 ） 摘要： 目的 针对目前国内家庭地震应急产品设计与理论的研究比较匾乏的现状，为保证应急产品在灾 害发生时能更好地提供应急功能，提升其实用性、有效性和普及率。方法 将国内颁布的家庭物资储备 清单中的专业应急产品和家庭常见日用品进行分析和挖掘，通过对专业应急产品进行功能分析，并与家 庭日常用品进行资源匹配，形成新的设计框架，在此框架下，利用U-TRIZ 理论中的SAFC 模型分析、 矛盾分析、功能属性效应知识等方法对应急产品和日用品进行整合和设计。结论 为家庭应急产品设计 提供新的思路，有助于设计师在进行此类产品设计时，设计出更多以“平灾结合”为理念的创新型产品。 关键词： 家庭应急产品；U-TRIZ ；平灾结合 中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A 文章编号： 1001-3563(2018)14-0029-05 DOI ：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.14.006 Development and Design of Family Emergency Products Based on U-TRIZ Theory ZHU Fang-fang, ZHAO Feng (Xian University Of Architecture And Technology, Xian 710055, China) ABSTRACT: In view of the current shortage of domestic emergency product design and theoretical research, in order to ensure that emergency products can provide better emergency functions when disasters happen, the usability, effective- ness and popularization rate are improved. The national family reserve list of professional emergency products and common household commodity is analyzed and mined in depth, redefining professional emergency product functions and resources, and daily necessities, forming a new design framework, in this framework, using the SAFC model in the U-TRIZ theory analysis, contradiction analysis, function attribute effect knowledge method to integrate emergency products and daily necessities and design. It will provide new ideas for family emergency product design, help design- ers to design and locate new products in the future, so as to enhance emergency response and minimize casu- alties a