基于布里渊散射的双参量分布式光纤传感系统研究光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract The fiber sensor technology has been froming with the optical fiber communication,and the fiber sensor has many advantages which can’t be found in ordinary sensors.Distributed optical fiber sensor is the use of light in the fiber transmission characteristics,the length direction of optical fiber sensor is continuously measured parameters (temperature, pressure and stress, etc.),so it has been paid great attention in the current scientific research. Because distributed optical fiber sensing technology which based on optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) technology and Brillouin optical frequency domain analysis (BOFDA) has been perfecting.But based on Brillouin optical time domain reflectometry (BOTDR) distributed optical fiber sensing technology is still in-depth study,so it has wide using area and development space. This paper briefly introduces the development and research status of optical distributed fiber sensing, scattering distributed fiber optic sensors,and the research status of temperature and strain based on Brillouin scattering sensing research at the same time. Detailed description of the sensing mechanism with Brillouin scattering, Brillouin scattering distributed fiber sensing-based classification and characteristic parameters.Then the influence of temperature and strain about the brillouin scattering on the system is theoretically analyze, the corresponding relations between the Brillouin frequency shift and intensity with temperature and strain is deduced on this basis, finally draw the temperature and strain measuring simultaneously relation with Brillouin frequency shift and intensity. Through the detailed theoretical analysis,put forward a new kind of simultaneous measurement system of temperature and strain based on Landau-Placzek Ratio(LPR).The BOTDR signal of the system is simulated from Matlab, and the BOTDR sensing system performance has made the detailed analysis. According to the theory of the system calculated the signal