基于ZigBee技术的生产线监管系统设计与实现-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 物联网技术在我国的兴起，给传统制造业带来新的机遇。对于工业缝制行业， 借助物联网技术，实时采集生产线中缝制设备和操作工的状态和工作信息，通过 无线网络上传到监管中心并及时作出反应，将有效提高生产线的监控水平，提供 生产效率。 本文主要研究基于 ZigBee 技术的生产线监管系统的构建、工业缝制行业的生 产线平衡问题的解决和基于监控数据实施的生产线的调整。 本文首先从物理部署、网络拓扑设计、监管软件的架构和数据库设计几个方 面介绍生产线监管系统的构建，接着给出工业缝制行业的生产线平衡问题的建模 并对该问题进行求解，提供生产线设计建议。设计和实现可视化的任务前驱图和 生产线设计的主要界面。然后介绍如何借助图论的一些方法，从生产线合法性、 任务分配合法性、缝制设备类型和数目三个方面实现生产线发布的检查。接着讨 论对生产线的监控，包括操作工监控、缝制设备监控和生产线整体监控，列出主 要的监测内容和对监测数据的主要统计。在此基础上，提出根据监测数据实现生 产线调整的方法。最后从功能和性能介绍对本系统的测试。 测试结果表明，生产线监管系统可用。 关键词： 生产线平衡问题 可视化生产线设计 生产线调整 Abstract The Internet of things technology rise in China, bring new opportunities for the traditional manufacturing industry. For the industrial sewing industry, with the Internet of Things technology, real-time collection of the status and job information of the sewing equipment and operators in the product line, then upload it to the monitoring center through a wireless network and to react in a timely manner, will effectively improve the level of monitoring of the product line. As a result, the production efficiency will rise. This paper mainly studies the building of the product line monitoring system based on ZigBee technology, the modeling of the product line balancing problem of the industrial sewing industry and the solution algorithm and implementation, and the line balance adjustment method based on monitoring data. This paper firstly discussed the physical deployment, the network topology designing, the architecture of the supervision software and the database design, then given the modeling of the industrial sewing industry product line balancing problem and the solving algorithm. Given the precursor diagram of a production tasks and the configuration of the sewing equipment, the algorithm used the idea of backtracking to get the available design programs. At the same time, reasonable pruning to reduce the search space of the algorithm. The designing recommendations of the product line are the result of the algorithm. Then, the main user interface of the