基于光滑有限元方法的复合结构力学性能分析与振动试验测试-船舶与海洋结构物设计制造专业论文.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract The main content of this paper is the numerical method research and experimental research for vibration characteristics of composite laminated structure. Composite laminated structure has some obvious advantages in material and structure. Furthermore, this structure has excellent properties of damping noise, so the composite laminated structure has been widely used in the ship field. As a recognized and widely used numerical calculation method, the finite element method(FEM) have problem such as overly stiff, limited precision, poor stability and lower computation efficiency and so on. Smoothing finite element method(S-FEM) has overcome these problems well. Vibration test of composite plate usually excites the samples first, and then through the measurement of vibration signal analysis to determine the natural frequencies and modal vibration mode of the samples, so as to study the vibration characteristics of the structure. The main content of this paper is as follows: Firstly, the paper reviews the basis of the finite element analysis, introduces the plane problem of mechanical foundation and finite element analysis process of the plane problem, and then introduces the mechanical foundation and finite element analysis of composite laminated plate. On the basis of FEM, the paper introduces the principle of S-FEM and main content, and then introduces the construction of smoothing strain field in the problem domain, what is basis of the vibration analysis for the composite laminated plate using S-FEM. Then the vibration and stability of the beams and plates are analyzed using the S-FEM by some numerical examples and the results are compared with the FEM to verify the convergence and accuracy of S-FEM; Then the paper analyzes the vibration characteristics of composite laminated plate and discusses the influence of material parameters such layer, lamination angle, aspect ratio, etc. Finally, experiment study of the vib