我国700_超超临界锅炉过热器管用高温合金选材探讨_林富生.pdfVIP

　31 12 动　力　工　程　学　报 Vol.31 No.12　 　2011 12 Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering Dec.2011　 :1674-7607(2011)12-0960-09　　　:T G 132.3　　　:A 　　　:470.30 700 ℃ 1 2 1 2 林富生 , 　谢锡善 , 　赵双群 , 　董建新 (1., 200240;2. , 1000 3) 　:简要介绍和比较了国内外700 ℃超超临 电站过热器和再热器管候选材料GH29 4、 Haynes 230、CCA 617、Nimonic 263、Inconel 740 及其改型合金Inconel 740H 的组织、持久强度和 耐腐蚀性能等研究结果, 对几种材料的强度、耐腐蚀性能、工艺性能和使用经济性进行了分析,并阐 述了中国在发展700 ℃超超临 燃煤电站时锅炉用高温合金的选择.结果表明:Inconel 740H 合金 具有的持久强度最高、耐蚀性能最好, 工艺性能和使用经济性良好, 比Inconel 740 合金具有更好的 长期组织稳定性, 它应是中国700 ℃超超临 锅炉过热器和再热器首选的管材;针对700 ℃超超临 机组用关键材料,提出了尽早开展自主研制, 实现关键材料国产化的建议. :超超临 ;过热器;再热器;高温合金;选材;性能 Select ion of Superalloys for Superheater Tubes of Domest ic 700 ℃A-USC Boilers 1 2 1 2 L I N F u -sh eng , 　X I E X i -shan , 　Z H A O S huang -qun , 　D ON G J ian -x in (1.Shanghai Pow er Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 200240, China; 2.Lab of High Temperature M aterials and Application, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 1000 3, China) Abstract :Research achievements on major candidate materials for superheater/reheater tubes of plants at home and abroad are reviewed and compared, such as the G H29 4, Haynes 230, CCA 617, Nimonic 263, Inconel 740 and Inconel 740H, w hile their microstructure, stress rupture strength and corrosion resistance as w ell as their w orkability and economy w ere analyzed.A discussion is moreover carried out to the selec- tion of superalloys for superheater/reheater tubes of domestic 700 ℃A-USC pow er plants.Results show that superalloy Inconel 740H exhibits the