贾岛早年生活研究-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

贾岛早年生活研究Abstract 贾岛早年生活研究 Abstract Jia Dao(779·843)lived in Hebei province where Hu culture prevailed over traditional Chinese culture before he returned to Tang in Yuanhe 5 year(S10)． Fangshan was the hometown of Jia Dao．The relics of his tomb(two steles of Qing Dynastry)were found in Erzhan village Shilou town Fangshan county．The archives of Fangshan kept a record that Jia was a hometown worthy person．Some other literature also noted Jia’s dossier．There were Jia Dao hut and Jia Dao pine in Fangshan county．Besides，Jia’s relics were also found in other places of Hebei，such as Jia Dan village in Jing state(today’s Jing county in Hebei)，Jiadao cave in Quyang county(today’s Quyang in Hebei)，Tang county (today’8 Tang county in Hebei)．Jia Dao retired from the world in Hebei mountain temple in his early years．He was assiduous at reading and accomplished by studying himself Those years of study laid a s01id foundation of his geRing back to Tang and taking the loyal examination and his secularization． ARer Anshi turmoil，Ctfinese culture receded into the background in Hebei．Hebei tusned against Tang and set up a separatist regime by force of arms and was influenced by Hu culture· With longing for Tang Dynasty and Chinese culture，He managed to Tang regime from Hebei and took the ex锄aAer his secularization．It’s obvious that Jia considered Tang as the authentic regime． Jia Dao took the sea route to Tang which could be explained by the situations in politics，military and geography．Anshi turmoil and region separation made a constant chaos in Hebei mlich caused a blockage between Tang and Hebei regime．Therefore Jia Dao had to take Bo sea．Huang sea and Dong sea which made him arrived at Henan first and then at Chang’an· Key words： Jia Dao：hometown；Hebei；returned to Tang from Hebei；cause；took the sea route ——一 ——一 里曼呈至生适婴塞 引 言 在唐代，籍贯为今北京的诗人极少。唐代幽州(范阳郡，今北京)属河北道(辖境 相当今北京市、天津市、河北省、辽宁省大部、河南、山东古黄河以北地区)。如陈寅恪 先生指出：“自安史乱后， 尚别有一河北藩镇独立之团体，其政治、军事、财政等与 长安中央政府实际上固无隶属之关系，其民间社会亦朱深受汉族文化之影响，即不以长 安、