简支体系桥面连续病害防治技术研究-桥梁与隧道工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Classified Index: U448.21 U.D.C: 624 Dissertation for the Masters Degree of Engineering RESEARCH ON DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL TECHNOLOGY OF SIMPLE-SUPPORTED SYSTEM WITH CONTINUOUS DECK Candidate： Zhong Junfei Supervisor： Prof. Wang Zonglin Academic Degree Applied for： Master of Engineering Specialty： Bridge and Tunnel Engineering Affiliation： School of Transportation Science and Engineering Date of Defence： June, 2014 Degree-Conferring-Institution： Harbin Institute of Technology 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 摘 要 简支体系桥面连续构造我国的桥梁建设中的应用越来越普遍，但是设计理 论的缺乏造成桥面连续构造在使用过程中病害频繁发生。本文对简支体系桥面 连续病害产生原因进行了理论分析和数值模拟，并对病害防治技术进行了研究。 1、调查并总结桥面连续的常见病害，归纳和分析导致这种构造发生破坏的 主要原因。 2、解析分析了在转动变形、竖向变形和水平变形作用下桥面连续构造产生 的效应，找出影响病害的主要因素。 3、建立简支体系桥面连续的有限元模型，并模拟不同的荷载工况，研究结 构的受力状态。 4、分析了增加桥面铺装层厚度、选用工程水泥基混合料(ECC)替换普通混 凝土、桥面连续顶面粘贴钢板和碳纤维布四种病害防治技术对构造形式受力的 影响。 5、以最大拉应力和最大裂缝宽度为标准对比分析了各种防治方案，确定了 较为有效的简支梁桥面连续构造病害防治技术。 关键词：简支体系；桥面连续；病害防治；数值模拟 -I- Abstract Though the continuous deck of simple-supported system is widely applied in bridge engineering in our country, which are prone to damage in use due to lack of sufficient theoretical basis for the design of continuous decks. This arcticle has calculated and analysed the continuous decks of simple-supported system in the analytical and numerical simulated way respectively, and finally researched on the disease prevention and control technology. Concluded and Analysed the main factors which caused damage in continuous deck of simple-supported girder bridge on the basis of survey and summary of common disease of this kind of construction. Applying rotational deformation, vertical deformation and horizontal deformation, analysed the continuous decks effected in the analytical way to find the primary factors Established the finite element model of simple-supported system with continuous decks; simulated diverse loading conditions, and researched the specific stress state for the continuous deck. Study the stress of this kind of construction b