建构主义理论指导中学物理教学的研究与实践-中学物理教学专业论文.docxVIP

Abst Abst ract Since 1 980s，tlle cons仉lctlVlsm theo叫based on congIlltlVlsm theo巧 ■ is more and more popular in the field of science teaching，and becomes me mains仃eam theo眄in intemational scientific education refomation． 1 The substance of the constructiVism theoW makes a deIlial of obj ectiVism of leaming，1砸hemore， it is a kind of extension of human—being’s auto-developing and self．-improVement，which not only embodies humanism in concrete，but also deepens the principal part of educational concepts．Therefore，it becomes me instructional idea of refornlation in our high—school physics teaching． This essay mainly taⅡ(s about the central problem of physics teaching in high—school which instructed by cons仃llctiVism theo吼 mrough investigation and practice，the theoretical and practical research was developed aRer insulted many Valuable literatures．IIl chapter one， newly research achievements related to constmctiVism are colligated and elicitations of physics teaching caused by constmctiVism theo叫are summarized．In chapter two，through analysis of physics le锄ing method of students，writer renects me concepts of teaching曲d elaborates me meaning of this research briefly．Chapter mree，“surveys me status of constmctivism theoq in physics teaching，and mal(es aIl analysis of combination of theory and practice， men ，it focus its attention at constmctional physics teaching mode，desigIl，mought and characte“stics． Atlast，typical lessons show of me practice teaching in the cons协lctional teaching and thou曲ts caused by it are in仃oduced in Chapter four． Through these demons仃ation researches and teaching practices，tlle use如lness of constmctMsm has been proVed，which also o毹rs an new view for our physicalteaching． {、 k KEY WORDS：Consmlctivism； teaching model； physics teaching； le锄ing methods U 建构主义理论指导中学物理教学的研究与实践引 建构主义理论指导中学物理教学的研究与实践 引 言 现代科学技术飞速发展，知识不断更新，对人才的要求越来越高， 从而对教育也提出了更高的要求。为顺应时代发展，我国各级各类学校 大力开展素质教育，旨在培养身体素质高、思