同济大学matlab课程练习题答案.docxVIP

同济大学matlab课程练习题答案 关晓飞 第一章 初识matlab 题目1 x1=input(x1=); x2=input(x2=); x3=input(x3=); x4=input(x4=); x5=input(x5=); x6=input(x6=); x7=input(x7=); a=x1/x5; b=[x3/(x2-x1)]^0.85; c=1-0.36*(x4/x2)^(-0.56); d=2.62*c^1.5; e=(x4/x2)^1.16; f=[(1-d*e)/(x6*x7)]^0.5; y=174.42*a*b*f 题目2 略 题目3 help lookfor lookfor Search all MATLAB files for keyword. lookfor XYZ looks for the string XYZ in the first comment line (the H1 line) of the HELP text in all MATLAB files found on MATLABPATH (including private directories). For all files in which a match occurs, lookfor displays the H1 line. For example, lookfor inverse finds at least a dozen matches, including the H1 lines containing inverse hyperbolic cosine two-dimensional inverse FFT, and pseudoinverse. Contrast this with which inverse or what inverse, which run more quickly, but which probably fail to find anything because MATLAB does not ordinarily have a function inverse. lookfor XYZ -all searches the entire first comment block of each MATLAB file. In summary, WHAT lists the functions in a given directory, WHICH finds the directory containing a given function or file, and lookfor finds all functions in all directories that might have something to do with a given key word. 题目4 n=input(n=); sum(1:n) prod(1:n) 题目5 linspace(0,360,9) ans = 0 45 90 135 180 225 270 315 360 题目7 n=input(n=) format bank n 第二章矩阵的建立 题目1. spiral产生螺旋矩阵 例： spiral(3) ans= ? ?7 8 9 ? ?6 1 2 ? ?5 4 3 题目2. （1） [1 2;3 4]+10-2i ans = ? 11.0000 - 2.0000i ?12.0000 - 2.0000i ? 13.0000 - 2.0000i ?14.0000 - 2.0000i （2） [1 2;3 4].*[0.1 0.2;0.3 0.4] ans =? ? ? 0.1000 ? ?0.4000 ? ? 0.9000 ? ?1.6000 （3） [1 2;3 4].\[20 10;9 2] ans =? ? ?20.0000 ? ?5.0000 ? ? 3.0000 ? ?0.5000 （4） exp([1 2;3 4]) ? %自然对数的1、2、3、4乘方 ans = ? ? 2.7183 ? ?7.3891 ? ?20.0855 ? 54.5982 （5） [1 2;3 4].^2 ans = ? ? ? ?1 ? ? 4 ? ? ?9 ? ?16 （6） sum([1 2;3 4]) ? ? ? ? ?? ? ans = ? ? ? ?4 ? ? 6 （7） prod([1 2;3 4]) ? %每一列的所有行相