绞吸式挖泥船三锚定位系统的设计-轮机工程专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理工大学硕士学位论文Abstract 武汉理工大学硕士学位论文 Abstract The cntter suction dredger is a non self-propelled dredger generally to be suitable for dredging all kinds of soil．Recently with the development of our country coastal port,some larger projects like reclaiming land from the sea have appeared．This results in the rapid development of the cutter suction dredger in my country．At the same time the dredging environment changes from inland river to coastal water．The trational”spud positioning”become more and more dangerous．‘The Christmas Tree” system which is made of three elasticity anchor wires is one of the methods of positioning cutter suction dredger．Compared with”spud positioning”，it’S more suitable for the unfavorable conditions like dc印water and strong waves．But it is more complicated in principle and has to meet higher technical requirements．“The Christmas Tree’system positions commonly Oil the stem of cutter suction dredger．It is composed ofanchor winch、anchor、steel cable、positioning tree、fixed structure． This dissertation takes one of 2000m3／h cutter suction dredgers as my earlier study objccL In three aspects：the design ofThe Christmas Tree’system、making the 3一D model and stress analysis ofthe positioning tree、positioning control system，I make the study as follows： 1．Ascertained whose strucRlre form and system composition according to “The Christmas Tree”System operating principle． 2．Ascertained“The Christmas Tree”System external load；having analysed detailedly its force under three kinds of working conditions：dredging transversely、advance longitudinally and anchor mooring；having found extremely large value that winch pulling force needs under every working condition，provided a basis for the follow-up design and analysis． 3．Basing on pulling force extremal，checked main component in Christmas Tree System；Ascertained the parameter ofwinch，steel cable， anchor； established detailed structure form and drawing ofthe positioning tree． 4．Made whose 3-D model according to the