国际学校小学和初中时态基础知识讲解（word版）.pdfVIP

International School 国际学校 ⼩学与初中阶段英语知识 Verbs and Tenses 动词与时态 教学讲解 1/36 Contents I. The Simple Present Tense ⼀般现在时 1. It expresses a general truth or a customary action. 2. Use the simple present tense to talk about things that are planned for the future. II. am, is, and are 1. The verb “be” am, is, are. 2. Here is a table to help you remember how to use am, is and are. 3. In questions, use aren’t as a contraction of am not. 4. Use is and are with the word there to say what you can see and hear. III. The Present Progressive Tense 现在进⾏时 1. When do you use the present progressive tense? To talk about actions in the present, or things that are still going on or happening now. 2. For the present progressive tense like this. IV. Have and Has V.The Present Perfect tense 现在进⾏时 VI. The Simple Past Tense ⼀般过去时 1. Use the simple past tense to talk about things that happened in the past. The simple past tense is also used to talk about things that happened in stories. 2. Regular and irregular Verbs VII. Was and were VIII. The past progressive tense 过去进⾏时 IX. The Future Tense ⼀般将来时 X.Modal auxiliary 情态助动词 2/36 Verbs and Tenses (动词与时态） Most verbs are action words. They tell you what people, animals or things are doing. For example ：knock, burst, climb, dig, read, drop I. The Simple Present Tense ⼀般现在时 1. It expresses a general truth or a customary action. Uncle Lee wants glasses. The sun rises in the east. Ducks love water. The children go to school by bus. Exercise: Choose and complete the sentences. 选词填空。 take eat wash snow go collect like eat lend enjoy 1. Mary singing. 2. Peter sometimes me his b