砂土中锚板抗拔承载力研究.PDFVIP

第 卷第 期 24 5 建 筑 结 构 学 报 Voi. 24, No. 5 年 月 2003 10 Journai of Buiiding Structures Oct., 2003 文章编号： ( ) 1000 - 6869 2003 05 - 0082 - 10 砂土中锚板抗拔承载力研究 1 1 2 1 丁佩民 ，肖志斌 ，张其林 ，裘涛 （ 浙江大学 建筑设计研究院，浙江杭州 ； 同济大学 土木工程学院，上海 ） 1. 310027 2. 200092 摘要：首先回顾了砂土中锚板抗拔承载力理论与公式，然后进行密实度不同的砂土中的模型锚板上拔试验，结合以往的研 究成果，阐明了砂土密实度、锚板埋深率、锚板的几何形状和上拔倾斜角度对锚板承载能力的影响，并对锚板极限承载力 的计算公式进行了评价。按照从条形锚板到矩形锚板、从竖直锚板到倾斜锚板的思路，引入形状系数和倾斜系数，提出了 方便工程应用的砂土中浅埋锚板统一抗拔极限承载力计算公式，并对模型试验的尺寸效应和计算公式与现场实测的比较 作了说明。 关键词：锚板；砂土；抗拔承载力；埋深率；形状系数；倾斜系数 中图分类号： 文献标识码： TU47 TU44 1. 4 A Upiift capacity of anchor piates in sand 1 1 2 1 DING Peimin , XIAO Zhibin , ZHANG Oiiin , OIU Tao ( 1. Architecture Design and Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; 2. Schooi of Civii Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China ) Abstract: The theories and caicuiation formuias for the upiift capacity of anchor piates in sand were reviewed and investigated . The effects of sand density, embedment ratio, piate geometric properties and inciination were anaiyzed based on the current modei tests and previous research. The upiift capacity caicuiation methods of strip anchor were evaiuated. With the introductions of shape factor and inciination factor, a generai formuia is proposed to caicuiate the upiift capacity of sguare anchor, which is most wideiy used in engineering. Finaiiy, scaie effects and the comparisons of generai formuia