酒钢LF炉工艺优化研究-钢铁冶金专业论文.docxVIP

西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文II 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 II 酒钢LF炉工艺优化研究 专业：钢铁冶金 研究生：杜俊峰 导师：袁守谦 教授 摘要 酒钢60tLF炉自从1997年投产以来，由于设备和工艺不完善，脱硫、脱氧和去除夹 杂物等精炼效果一直不理想。本文在现场调研的基础上，从改善LF炉精炼的热力学和 动力学条件入手，经过充分论证，通过冷态水力模拟实验优化供氩参数；采用改进的复 合精炼渣和工艺参数，通过工业性试验在线优化LF炉生产工艺，强化LF精炼功能，取 得了显著的深度脱氧、脱硫和良好的去夹杂效果。 论文对酒钢LF精炼传统工艺进行了全面深入的分析与评价，找出了问题，在精炼 试验中有针对性地进行了优化和改进。 水模试验和工业性试验研究表明酒钢LF炉应采取分阶段变流量的吹氩模式。 LF精炼工业性试验研究表明，采用I#CaO--A1203渣系和2#CaO--BaO渣系能够 达到良好的深度脱氧、脱硫效果，精炼渣加入量为钢水量的1．6％；平均加热功率为5800～ 6200KW，平均吹氩时间为35min。 研究认为：酒钢LF炉已具备发挥其精炼功能的条件，只要优化工艺制度，进一步 改造设备，加强规范化操作，酒钢LF炉同时脱氧、脱硫功能可以充分体现。 关键词：LF优化精炼吹氩脱氧脱硫 论文类型：应用基础 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文Optimization 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 Optimization Study of LF Process In Jiuquan IronSteel Corp． Specialty：Iron＆steel metallurgy Graduate student：Du Jun—feng Instructor：Yuan Shou-qian Abstraet Metallurgical eriects of LF refining in Jiuquan Iron＆Steel Corp．．such as deoxidation and dasulphurizafion,has been always much poorer since LF equipment was built in 1997 Based 011 sufficient field investigation and demonstration，the study succeeded in optimizating on-line LF process by strengthening condition of thermodynamics and dynamics．Parameters of boRom Ar-blowing have been optimized by means of hydraulic modeI experiment．New synthetic refming slag and new process were adopted in study of the subject．Refining functions of LF were exploited by industrial tesis．Good effects of deoxidafion， desulphurization and inclusion removing was achieved． Rounded analysis and evaluation of tradifional process of LF in Jiuquan Iron＆Steel Corp．have been done iB this paper and problems of traditional process were founded．In the tests the problems have been modified． ResuIts of hydraulic model experiment and Industrial tests indicated that Ar flux should change according to different phases ofrefining period． Industrial tests also indicated that refining slag of CaO--A1203 and CaO--BaO Can get good eriects ofdeoxidation and desulphurization．me quantity ofrefining slag required is I．6％ ofweight ofmolten steel。The average heating power