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语法解析 used to和would
used to and would 1. In 19th-century Europe, women used to wear corsets to achieve a body shape that is no longer considered healthy. 2. Men would wear woollen shawls across their shoulders. Read the sentences from the text. would/used to相同点 would与used?to都可用来表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作,常常可以换用。如: ?? 1. When?we?were?boys?we?used?to/would go?swimming?every?summer.?? 小时候,每到夏天我们都要去游泳。?? 2. He?used?to/would?spend?every?penny?he? earned?on?books.? 过去,他通常把挣来的钱全花在买书上。 would与used?to的区别主要有以下几点:? a.?used?to可指过去的状态或情况,would则不能。如:?? School?children?used?to?know?the?story?of?how?Abraham?Lincoln?walked?five?miles?to?return?a?penny?hed?overcharged?a?customer. (不能用would)?? Yet, he cannot but remember as it used to be. (不能用would).?? b.?would表示反复发生的动作。如果某一动 作没有反复性,就不能用?would,只能用 used?to。例如:?? And?from?that?day?on,?as?soon?as?the?table? was?cleared?and?the?dishes?were?gone,?Mother would?disappear?into?her?sewing?room?to? practice.? (具有反复性)?? I?used?to?live?in?Beijing. (没有反复性)? c.?used?to表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作 或状态现在已经结束,would则表示有 可能再发生。如:?? People?used?to?believe?that?the?earth?was?flat. (现在已不再这样认为)?? He?would?go?to?the?park?as?soon?as?he?was?free. (现在有可能再去)? used to 的否定、疑问 两种否定形式 used not to do /usedn’t to do did not use to do/didn’t use to 两种疑问形式 Did +主语+use to+动词原形? Used+主语+to+动词原形? e.g. Used’t she to play computer games? = Did she use to play computer games? 1. We ________ live in a small flat but Last year we bought a house. 2. He _______ be a general in command of the army, but now he is a doorkeeper. 3. My primary school teachers ___________ give us any homework but they _______________________ teach us a lot in class. used to used to used to wouldn’t / didn’t use to Complete the sentences with used to/didnt use to or would/wouldnt. In some cases both used to and would are possible. 4. Harrison Ford ____________________ accept the most strange jobs before he became an actor. 5. Mr. Smit
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