伊丹河输水河道封冻期冰情演变数值模拟.PDFVIP

第37卷第6期 水 利 水 电科 技 进 展 2017年11月 Vol.37 No.6 Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources Nov. 2017 DOI:10.3880/ j.issn.1006 7647.2017.06.003 伊丹河输水河道封冻期冰情演变数值模拟 1 1 2 2 樊摇 霖 ,茅泽育 ,齐文彪 ,刘树峰 (1.清华大学水利水电工程系,北京摇 100084; 2.吉林省水利水电勘测设计研究院,吉林 长春摇 130021) 摘要:根据水动力学、热力学、河冰水力学及固体力学等基本理论,针对吉林省伊丹河输水河段具体 特征,建立了伊丹河的河冰数值模型,并应用1958—1988共30 年的水文、气象资料对该输水河段 进行了数值模拟及分析。 结果表明,伊丹河输水河段冰期封冻形式为平封,可形成稳定冰盖从而实 现冰期冰盖下输水,且满足冰期正常输水的要求。 关键词:冰期输水;调水工程;冰情演变;数值模拟;伊丹河 中图分类号:TV143摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1006 7647(2017)06 0014 05 Numerical simulation of river鄄ice processes in a water鄄transfer river of Yidan River during freezing period/ / FAN 1 1 2 2 Lin ,MAO Zeyu ,QI Wenbiao ,LIU Shufeng (1. Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;2.JilinInvestigationandDesignInstituteof WaterResources andHydropower,Changchun 130021,China) Abstract:Based uponthetheory of hydrodynamics,river mechanics,thermodynamics,river鄄icehydraulicsandmechanics of solids etc. ,a mathematic model of the river鄄ice processes for the Yidan reach is constructed. 30鄄year long鄄term series comprehensive field observation data,includinggeomorphy,meteorology,hydrology,thermo鄄dynamicsandiceregime,are used to simulatethewatertransferprocessof theYidan River duringfreezingperiod. Theresultsshow that steady icecover can beformed by juxtaposition on the Yidan River,which achieves the goal of water transfer beneath the ice cover. In addition,the design discharge of the Yidan River water transfer project can be guaranteed during freezing period. Key words:water transfer during freezing period;w