基于改进与优化调度图的梯级电站联合调度.PDF

第34卷第3期 水 利 水 电科 技 进 展 2014年5月 Vol.34 No.3 Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources May2014 DOI:10.3880/ j.issn.1006 7647.2014.03.010 基于改进与优化调度图的梯级电站联合调度 1,2 1 徐摇 刚 ,夏摇 甜 (1.三峡大学水利与环境学院,湖北 宜昌摇 443002; 2.四川大学水力学与山区河流开发保护国家重点实验室,四川 成都摇 610065) 摘要:针对水库调度图常规制作方法的不足,按照梯级电站联合调度的要求,运用基于确定性优化 调度模型的水库调度图改进和优化制作方法,结合水库调度函数进行梯级电站水库联合调度;以杂 谷脑流域梯级电站水库联合调度为例,绘制了杂谷脑梯级电站中狮子坪电站的水库调度图,制定了 薛城和古城电站水库运行策略,形成了杂谷脑流域梯级电站联合调度的决策方案。 结果表明:用改 进与优化制作方法绘制的水库调度图,满足了降低出力的要求,协调了不同的调度区域,提高了水 库调度图的保证率、实用性和经济性;采用改进与优化调度图结合水库调度函数的调度方式,能形 成有效的梯级电站联合调度决策方案,提高了梯级电站的联合调度发电量。 关键词:梯级电站;联合调度;水库调度图;水库调度函数;确定性优化调度 + 中图分类号:TV697郾1 2摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1006 7647(2014)03 0044 06 Joint dispatching of cascade hydropower station based on improved and optimized reservoir operation chart/ / XU 1,2 1 Gang , XIA Tian (1.College of Hydraulic Environmental Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065,China) Abstract:There are some deficiencies in the conventional methods of making reservoir operation chart. According to the requirements of joint dispatching of cascade hydropower station, joint dispatching of cascade hydropower station was proposed by means of improved and optimized reservoir operation chart, which was based on optimized deterministic dispatching model,combinedwith reservoir operation function. Taking thejoint dispatching of cascade hydropower station in Zagunao River basin as an example,the reservoir operation chart of Shiziping hy