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数 学 杂 志
Vo1.34(2014)
J.ofMath.(PRC)
No.3
VALUE DISTRIBUTION OF q-SHIFT D IFFERENCE
PoLyNoM IALS
WANGQiong—yan,YEYa-sheng
(CoUege4Science,UnitJersityofShanghaiforScie佗cenndTechn。fogy,Sh。n曰^。i200093,China)
Abstract:Inthispaper,weinvestigatethevaluedistributionofq-shiftdifferencepolynomials
ofmeromorphicfunctionwithzeroorder.ByusingtheNevanlinnatheory,weobtainthefollowing
result.Letfbeatranscendentalmeromorphicfunctionwithzeroorder,m beanon-negative
integer,q,a,c∈C\{0),b∈C,(z)beasmallfunctionof,().Iff(qz+c)一f(z)≠0,n 5,then
both.厂(z)(,(z) 一a)[f(qz+c)一,()]一a()and,(z)+a[f(qz+c)一.厂(z)】一bhaveinfinitely
manyzeros.whichimprovetheconditions佗 7ofTheorelnD andn 8ofTheorem E.
Keywords: zeroorder;differencepolynomial;smallfunction;Borelexceptionalvalue
2010MR SubjectClassification: 30D35
Documentcode: A ArticleID: 0255-7797(2014)03—0469—09
1 Introduction and M ain Results
Inthispaper,()istheorderoff,A(f)istheconvergenceexponentofzerosoff.
Inrecentyears,manypapers1【,2,5,6,11,13】focusonthedifferenceofthecomplex
domainandgetsomedifferenceanaloguesofthevaluedistributiontheoryofmeromorphic
function.Thedifferenceanaloguesof,z)areshift—differenceA。f(z)=f(z+c)一f(z)
andq-differenceAqf(z)=f(qz)~f(z)or△qf(z)=f(qz+c)一.厂(z),whereA。f(z)≠0,
A口f(z)≠0.Theq-shiftdifferencehasbeenstudiedbysomescholars.In2006,Halburd,
Korhonen[12],BarnettandMorgan[5]obtainedthedifferenceanaloguesofthesecondmain
theorem ofNevanlinnatheory,thelemmaonthelogarithmicderivative,Picard’stheorem and
ClunieandMokhon’kolemmas.Later,someresearchersinvestigatethevaluedistribution
ofdifferencepolynomials.Itisimportantforfurtherstudyofthedifferenceequation.
In1959,Hayman[14]provedtwofamousresults.
TheoremA Iffisatranscendentalme
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