S波段宽带圆极化微带天线设计.PDF

第33卷第4期 微摇 波摇 学摇 报 Vol.33 No.4 2017年8月 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 JOURNAL OF MICROWAVES摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Aug.2017 文章编号:1005-6122(2017)04-0036-05 DOI:10.14183/ ki.1005-6122.201704008 S波段宽带圆极化微带天线设计* 袁摇 媛摇 汪摇 敏摇 王道雨摇 吴摇 文 (南京理工大学 电光学院,南京210094 ) 摘摇 要:摇 提出了一种S波段宽带圆极化微带天线。 该天线采用切角方形贴片实现圆极化辐射,利用差分馈电 抑制高次模改善轴比,通过贴片上开双十字槽和增加空气层扩展带宽。 矩形贴片尺寸为38 mm伊38 mm,天线高度为 14.7 mm。 测试结果表明该天线在实现宽带工作的同时具有良好的圆极化特性,同时满足反射系数S 臆-10 dB和 11 轴比AR臆6 dB的有效带宽为22.3%。 关键词:摇 微带天线,宽频带,圆极化,差分馈电,180毅相移 Design of Broadband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna at S Band YUAN Yuan,WANG Min,WANG Dao鄄yu,WU Wen (School of Electronic and Optical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,210094,China) Abstract:摇 A broadbandcircularlypolarizedmicrostripantennaisproposedatSbandinthispaper. Atruncated鄄corner patch isadoptedtorealize circular polarizedradiation. Thehigh鄄order mode is suppressedby the differentialfeedto improve the axial ratio. The bandwidth isfurther broadened by inserting an air layer between two substrates and etching double cross slots on the truncated鄄corner patch. The size of rectangular patch is 38 mm伊38 mm and the antenna height is 14.7 mm. Measured results show that the proposed antenna has good broadband characteristic,along with desirable radiation perform鄄 ance during the bandwidth. The effective bandwidth of the reflection coefficient S 臆-10 dB and axial ratio AR臆6 dB is 11 22.3%. Key words:摇 microstrip antenna,broadband bandwidth,circularly polarized,differential feeding,180毅 pha