英语人教版八年级上册be going to 和 will 的区别.pptVIP

Be going to和will的区别 ;显著区别：? 1.?be?going?to?表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will?表示的将来时间则较远一些，如：?? He?is?going?to?write?a?letter?tonight.?? He?will?write?a?book?one?day.??;2.?be?going?to?表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。?? He?is?seriously?ill.?He?is?going??to?die.? He?will?be?fourteen?years?old?next?year?.;3.?be?going?to?含有“计划，准备”的意思，而?will?则没有这个意思，如：?? She?is?going?to?lend?us?her?book.?? He?will?be?here?in?half?an?hour.?? ? 。;4.在if状语条件从句的主句中，一般不用?be?going?to,?而多用will,?如：?? If?it?rains?tomorrow,?Ill?stay?at?home.;选用原则???1.关于“打算”? A.原先作好的打算用be?going?to。? “Kate?is?in?hospital.”? “Yes,?I?know.?I?am?going?to?see?her? this?afternoon.”?? “凯特??住院。”“是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。”?;选用原则???B.说话时即时的打算用will。?? “Kate?is?in?hospital.”? “Oh,?really??I?didn’t?know.?I?will?go?and?see?her?at?once.”?? “凯特在住院。”“哦，是吗？我都不知道呢。我得马上去看她。”;?2.?关于“预料”?? A.在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用be?going?to??? ?Look?at?the?clouds.?It’s?going?to?rain.????? 你看天上的云。快下雨了。?? ???My?God!?We?are?going?to?crash.? 天哪！我们快撞车了。?;B.在没有迹象表明的情况下进行的猜测用will，be?going?to皆可。? ?I?think?the?weather?will?be?nice.?? I?think?the?weather?is?going?to?be?nice.?? 我想天会晴朗。?? Do?you?think?the?car?will?start??? Do?you?think?the?car?is?going?to?start??? 你想车能发动起来吗？??;C.当动词表示内心活动时，表示猜测的句子必须用“will”? ?I?think?she?will?like?the?cake?I?made?for?her.??我想她会喜欢我为她做的蛋糕。;谢谢大家！