木质材料动态润湿性能的表征-南京林业大学学报.PDF

第 31 卷第 5 期 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版 Vol. 31 , No. 5 2007 年 9 月 Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition) Sep. ,2007 木质材料动态润湿性能的表征 周兆兵，张洋\贾肿 (南京林业大学木材工业学院，江苏南京 210037) 摘 要:润湿性表征胶粘剂与木质材料接触时在木质材料表面上粘附、渗透及铺展的难易程度和效果。笔者 根据木质材料的结构与性能特点，建立了描述其表面动态润湿性能的数学模型，在模型中提出了用系数 K 来 评价材料的润湿性能。运用该模型对异氨酸醋 (MDl)和Mè!!i甚树脂 CUF) 在中密度稻草板(MDSB)表面的润湿 性能进行了研究，得出 MDI 的 K 值较大，MDI 在中密度稻草板表面的润湿性能较好。 关键词:动态润湿性能;异氨酸酣;腺醒树脂;中密度稻草板 中图分类号:TS653 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1000-2006 (2007)05 - 0071-04 Describing on Dynamic Wettability of Wood and Wood-based Materials ZHOU Zhao-bing , ZHANG Yang骨，]IA Chong (College of Wood Science and Technology Nanjing Forestry University ,Nanjing 210037 ,China) Abstract: Wetting is an important interface characteristic of wood-based material , which de- scribes what happens when an adhesive comes into contact with a wood surface. In this stud y , a wetting model was developed to describe the dynamic contact angle process a t the wood based mat巳rial surface. A parameter (K) was used to evaluate the wettability during the ad- hesive wetting process. By applying the wetting model , two resins (MDl) and (UF) wetting of median d巳nsity straw board (MDSB) was studied. It was seen that the wetting model could accurately describe the dynamic adhesive wetting process on MDSB surface. The model analysis showed that MDI resin exhibited a bett巳r wettability on MDSB surface than UF resin did. Key words: Dynamic wettability; MDI; UF; Median density straw board 木质复合材料可以减少或克服木材的不良性质，而且能够使这种新型材料具有原来单一组分材料 所不具有的优良品质，从而扩展了木材的应用领域[1-3J 。润湿性是进行木质复合材料研究的一种重要的 界面特性，它表征胶粘剂与木质复合材料接触时，在木质复合材料表面上粘附、渗透及铺展的难易程度