初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit8 Grammar Focus 4a-4c.pptxVIP

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A 3 Grammar focus-4c;fiction science fiction technology French in 50 years can’t wait to do sth ;1. I’ve already finished reading it! 2.He has found the ship and made a small boat. 3. He has already cut down trees and built a house. 4. I have not read it yet. 5. He has not lost his life. ; Sandy, have you finished reading yet? ---Yes,I have. 2. Have you read Little Women yet? ---No, I haven’t. 3. Has Tina read Treasure Island? ---No,she hasn’t. ;现在完成时 Present perfect Tense;现在完成时的构成：;Grammar focus;—蒂娜读了《金银岛》了吗？ —是的，她读了。 她认为这本书太棒了。 —Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? —Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.;—你决定写哪本书了吗？ —是的，决定了。 我已经看完了。书真的很好。 —Have you decided which book to write about yet? —Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.;现在完成时的标志词 现在完成时常与already, yet, just,ever,never, before等连用。 already常用于肯定句中, 一般置于助动have/has之后，过去分词之前，但也可以放在句末,意为“已经”。 yet常用于疑问句句尾，意为“已经”； 常用于否定句句尾，意为“还，仍然”。 just 常用于肯定句中。一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前, 意为“刚刚”。 ;含有already的肯定句变否定句或疑问句时, 要将already变为yet, 并置于句末。如： The rain has already stopped. The rain hasn’t stopped yet. Has the rain stopped yet?;现在完成时口诀 完成时，很简单；have，has再加done. I, you, we ,they 用have；其他has把身现. 否定not加其后；疑问句里提向前. 强调完成有不同；yet， already句中添. yet否定、疑问见；already表示“已做完”.;Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.;3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving? B: _________________. (already / leave) A: When ____________? (leave) B: This morning. 4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight? B: No. __________________________. (already / see the film) 5. A: What do your parents think about our plan? B: I ___________________. (not / tell them / yet);Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.; the world _______ (be) like in 50 years. She ________ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _________ (write) a book report about it next week