初中英语人教版八年级下册unit2 first period.pptVIP

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Period One Section A (1a-2d);;;;;;1. A: I’d like to ______ outside. B: You could help _____ _____ the city parks. 2. A: I’d like to ______ homeless people. B: You could give _____ food at the food bank. 3. A: I’d like to cheer _____ sick kids. B: You could ______ them in the hospital. 4. A: I’d like to help kids _____ their schoolwork. B: You could __________ in an after-school study program.;;;;;;;;;;1. You could help clean up the city park. 你可以帮助清理城市公园。 （1）动词help后可以接动词不定式作宾语或作宾语补足语,这时不定式的标志to可以省略也可以保留:help sb (to) do sth； help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事;　他经常帮助我学英语。;2. clean up 打扫；清理 请整理一下你的卧室。 ;3. cheer (sb) up 使(某人)高兴、振作 如：cheer me up 使我高兴 He told jokes to cheer me up. cheers 干杯，欢呼（c.n) cheer on 打气，加油 4. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 helpless useless hopeless careless ;5. hand out 分发 hand out books hand in 上交= give in hand in homework 6. give out 分发 ,散发 give out sth to sb 分… 给某人 give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟 give away 赠送 捐赠 give away sth to … give away money to kids ;7. sick adj. 生病的 作表语、定语 ill adj. 生病的 作表语 ，不能作定语 当表示坏的时也可以作定语 an ill boy 8. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n. 志愿者 9. come up with 提出 想出 = think up/of 想出 catch up with 赶上 追上 10. put off doing v.推迟做某事 We decided to put off the meeting to /till /until next month. ;11. put up 张贴；举起 她把海报贴起来了。 She put up the posters. 如果有问题请举手。 Put up your hands if you have questions. 12. write down 写下 ；记下 13. call up 打电话 make a phone call = give sb a call/ring = ring sb (up)/telephone/phone sb;;2d. Listen and answer the following questions.;;; used to 曾经；曾 常与be, have, live, stay, like, love等词连用 e.g. 她曾经是我十分贴心的一位朋友;used to 还可以表示“过去常常做某事，现在不了”;;;;Review the phrases you have learned in this section. Make sentences using the