英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 Grammar Focus—4c 学案.docVIP

人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 第三课时 Section A (grammar---4c) 学案设计 动词不定式 一．Key knowledge 1．动词不定式作宾语(v. + to do ) want to do sth 想做某事; Wish to do sth希望做某事; hope to do sth. 希望做某事 volunteer to do sth.自愿去做某事 动词不定式用作宾语补足语：(v. + sb. + to do ) Tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人去做某事 Teach sb. To do sth.教某人去做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人去做某事 get sb. to do sth.使某人做某事 ask sb. To do sth.请（求）某人做某事 tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人去做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事 find sb. to do sth. 发现某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人去做某事 would like sb. to do sth想要某人去做某事. help sb. to do sth.帮助某人去做某事 call sb. to do sth.给某人打电话去做某事 作宾语补足语不带to 的情况：(v. + sb. + do ) 常见动词有： 使役动词: let, make, have Let sb. do sth让某人做某事 make sb. do sth使某人做某事 have sb. do sth使某人做某事 感官动词: see, watch, hear, see sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 watch sb. do sth观看某人做某事 hear sb. do sth听见某人做某事 3. 动词不定式作状语 go +地方 to do sth.去某地做某事 be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 4. 用作表语 His work is to do sth. 他的工作是去做某事 Her job is to do sth. 他的职业是去做某事 My wish is to do sth. 他的愿望是去做某 二．练习 1．说出下列斜体字动词不定式的用法。（宾语，宾语补足语，不带to的宾语补足语，表语 ，状语） . . The girl wanted to take the joy home. . The teacher asked the students to be quiet. . I heard her sing in the next room. . She went to the library to borrow some books. . Her job is to care for the sick kids 2.用所括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.) We wish / hope (travel) ______________ around the world . 2.) She went to the library (borrow) ______________some books. . 3.) Mary decided (try) __________ out for a job in the hospital. 4.) I ’d like (volunteer)_________________at a local hospital . 3.做4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.(用所给词的正确形式填空) Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs _______（make） lots of money. In their free time, they think about what _______（do） for fun. However, few people think about what they can do _________（help） others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these p