基于双口RAM计数器阵列的设计与实现-计算机应用专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractSevere Abstract Severe space environments threaten satellites and spacecrafts usually．Among them particle events that the enhancements of the charged particle with high energy in the space．The high energy partiCle penetrate through the skin of satellite and be accumulated inside it．The effects of particle events include the Single—Event Upset(SEU)， Single-Event Lock(SEL)，and the electric discharge inside satellite． The former produce software and the letter two damage of satellites．Therefore，measurement and study the hazard of high— particles important．The most important of the high particle its energy and flux．To them in the space，each particle entered the detector with special and direction，even with special component，is counted by counter． Here design counter for the of the particles with multi-directions and multi—channelS of energy．The iS based the technique of the Dual—Port RAM，and made up of four modules They the Dual—Port RAM module，Look—up Table module，Timing module and Counter module．The counter array has 1024 addresses，which be used for 1024 counter channelS．Each of them iS 24一bit counter，and the maximum data beThe of the counter array be up to 5 MHz． In order to from SEU in the environment，we give suggestion by adopting the technique of the triple hardware redundancy． ThiS counter array with Dual—Port RAM be used only in the space，but alSO in the other radiation instrument where need the counter of multi-channelS． Keyword： array，look—up table，high energy particle， single—event upset，dual—port RAM，hardware redundancy II 符号对照表HEP 符号对照表 HEP ——_High-Energy Particle 高能粒子 SEU —_Single Event Upset 单粒子翻转 SEL —_Single Event Lock 单粒予锁定 RAPID —_Research with Adaptive Particle hnagmg Detectors 自适应粒子成像探测研究 【ES ——Imaging Electron Spectrometer 成像电子能谱仪 II]MS ———blaging Ion Mass Spectrometer 成像离子质量能谱仪 SCU ——Si掣试Conditioning Units 信号调节单元 EPP —川lec仃on Pre·Processor 电子前蜀处理器 IPP ——-10n Pre-Processor 离子前置处理器 LUT ——_I．ook—up Table 查找表 DPU —_Digital Processin