【步步高】2017年版高考英语一轮复习-语法专题-第二部分-词法篇-其他词类-专题1-名词课件-外研版.pptVIP

4.可数与不可数名词混淆。如： 不可数 可数 take action take measures some advice some suggestions take exercise eye exercises make progress ? information ? 返回 模拟强化练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.He had witnessed too many (die) and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years earlier，in which 40,000 people were killed，wounded or missing. 解析　考查词性转换。这里指的是“死亡”，是可数名词，在句中作及物动词witness的宾语，空前的too many暗示应用death的复数形式。 deaths 解析答案 2.Apple’s new machine，the Lisa，proved to be an expensive (fail). 解析　考查派生词的用法。从空前的“an expensive”可知此处缺少一个名词，故填failure。failure在此处意为“失败的事”，为可数名词。 3.I ran into my neighbor，Dennis，yesterday afternoon.He asked if I wanted two tickets to the theater.He had season tickets but couldn’t go to this (perform). 解析　根据this的提示可知，此处应该使用perform的名词形式。 failure performance 解析答案 4.Tourism should also advance the wealth and (happy) of local inhabitants. 解析　根据and平行关系及其前名词wealth可知，应填happy的名词形式。 5.These people have made great (contribute) to China with their work. 解析　考查固定短语make contributions to“对……作贡献”。 happiness contributions 解析答案 6.They get advice from “ (strange)”.When they need advice，they don’t usually go to people they know. 解析　考查名词的复数。根据下一句中的“don’t”及“people they know”可知，空处意为“陌生人(stranger)”。stranger为可数名词，其前面没有限定词，应填复数形式。 7.My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 解析　形容词性物主代词my之后应当用名词，故应填impress的名词形式impression。 strangers impression 解析答案 8.Those who suffer from headache will find they get (relieve) from this medicine. 解析　动词get后缺少宾语，故应用relieve的名词形式relief。get relief from因……得到缓解。 9.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? —Well，you know，English is my (strong).So it is my best choice. 解析　分析句子结构可知，谓语动词is后缺少表语，故应填strong的名词形式strength。 relief strength 解析答案 10.I made a (decide) to look at the flight monitors to see if there was an earlier flight to San Francisco. 解析　考查词性转换。make a decision意为“作出一个决定”。 decision 解析答案 Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题1处错误) 1.Wit