基于免疫遗传算法的弹性参数反演的研究-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

study study of the elastic parameters inversion base on immune genetic algorithm Abstract Bright spot technique and AVO technique，rising in the eighties of the 20th century, have an important role．in hydrocarbon detection．Many gas pools in the Gulf of Mexico and China’S Sichuan Chuandong．the Shengli 0ilfield in many areas mainly depend on the discovery of the technology．In the past，the bright spot technique and 斟0 technique were mainly used for hydrocarbon detection qualitatively,but they were rarely used to calculate lithology parameters quantitatively． The current study is based on斟0 Zoeppritz equation and its approximate formula, with the development of oil and gas exploration，the interest layer is getting thin，and even some beds’thicknesses are about lOm，and in some areas constructions are very complicated，SO it is difficult to meet the assumption of Zoeppritz equation semi．infinite elastic medium interface。Therefore．based on Zoeppritz equation馘Q technology in oil and gas exploration may bring greater error,especially for the oil and gas thin bed。accurate斟0 analysis。the Zoeppritz equation is not suitable。 In this paper,based on the conventional AV0 analysis of the Zoeppritz equation and the approximate formula Shuey equation，Based on Brekhovski equation for horizontal multi．1ayered media，the simplified formula(ie，the three—layer media formula)is deduced and tested for a single thin bed．and then it is used to do the黼Q analysis and inversion for the thin bed model． On the shortcomings of Genetic Algorithm，we combine it with the advantages of immune algorithm，and immune genetic optimization algorithm(IGA)is established． IGA improves thepremature”phenomenon，has good convergence，improves the computational e￡ficiency and be suitable for multi．parameter and multi—extremum geophysical inversion problem．The calculation results of a number of stratigraphie model show that this algodthm is stable and efficient．Applying the IGA to P-wave AV0 inversion．也e elastic parameters