人民陪审员制度的社会演化论分析.pdfVIP

万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 人民陪审员制度对于促进司法公正、预防司法腐败以及培养公民的法治意识等 具有重要意义，并在当今中国的法治社会建设中扮演着越发重要的角色。近年来， 人民陪审员制度的改革速度加快，这与多方面因素存在关联。首先，改革开放日益 深化加速社会环境的开放，增大人民陪审员制度发展的可能，给其演化提供诸多有 利的选择；其次，党和国家领导人在观念上的重视推动着人民陪审员制度的演进过 程，使其得以进一步发展；最后，中国特色社会主义法律体系的日益完善也带动着 人民陪审员制度的不断进步。虽然人民陪审员制度不断向前发展，但是人民陪审员 制度在司法实践中也受到包括思想观念的束缚、利益因素的制约以及相关制度建构 方面的不足等在内的多方面因素的影响。尽可能地探索这些问题的成因并找出一条 适合我国国情和时代需求的人民陪审员制度发展之路，对于其作用的有效发挥以及 人民陪审员制度的改革具有重要意义。 关键词：人民陪审员制度；社会演化论；改革 I 万方数据 Abstract The peoples jury system is of great significance to promote judicial justice, to preventjudicial corruption and to cultivate the awareness of the rule of law, and plays an increasingly important role in the construction of the rule of law in China today.In recent years, the reform of peoplesjury system has been accelerated, which is related to many factors. First of all, the deepening of reform and opening up to accelerate the social environment open, increasing the development of peoples jury system, provides many favorable choice for its evolution; secondly, the party and state leaders in the concept of attention to promote the evolution of peoplesjury system, make its further development; finally, increasingly perfect the socialist legal system Chinese characteristics also led to a continuous improvement of the peoples jury system. Although the peoples jury system development,but alsothepeoplesjury system isinfluencedby many factorsincludingthe shackles of ideas, interests and related factorsrestricting system construction deficiencies, in the judicial practice. As far as possible causes to explore these problems and find a suitable for Chinas national conditions and the