基于内部相对湿度调节的钢管混凝土体积变形的研究-建筑材料与工程专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理工大学硕士学位论文AbstractSteelTubcConfinedConcrete(STCClisacombinationstructurebystuffedsteeltubewithconcrete．Themainreasonforitsexcellentadvantagesisthecooperatingfunctionbetweenthesteeltubeandthecoreconcrete．Inordertoachievethisaim，bothofthemmustbecombinedclosely．Duetosomecausessuchasthecontractionofthecoreconcrete，themixedexpansiveagentareinsufficienttoexpandfromlackofwater,theGoreconcreteandthewallofsteeltubeareinclinedtoseparationandformaeavum，whichwilldeclinetheloadstrengthandmaybringthehiddentrouble．Thispaperarguedthatwater-entrainedmaterialwhichcouldadjusttheinternalrelativehumidityisintroducedtotheconcrete．Thewater-entrainedmaterialcouldreservesomewaterinadvanceandreleasethemwheninterualrelativehumidityoftheinnerconcretedecreaserapidly,whichcoulddecreasetheself-contractionoftheconcreteatonehand，resolvethedifficultyofexpandingoftheexpansiveagentfromlackofthewater．Plentyofworkhasbeendonetostudythereleasingwaterperformanceofthewater-entrainedmaterialandtherelationshipbetweenwater—entrainedmaterialandinternalrelativehumidity,resistancerate，expansionandshrinkagerate．Themainresultsarewrittenbelow：Therelativityoftheabsorbingandreleasingwaterperformanceofthewater—entrainedmaterialandsomefactorssuchasitstype，apparentdensity,grading，environmentalhumiditywerestudied．Resultsshowedthattypeofwater-entrainedmaterialwascrucial，andtheabsorbingandreleasingwaterperformancewhichmadebyclayexceededthatwhichmadebyshale．Themethordandexpressiontocalculatethevolumeandthequalityofcementingmaterialswhichcouldbecoveredbyinternalcuringofthewater-entrainedmaterialandthepracticalW／Cwereargued．Theresultsshowedthatthewater—entrainedmaterialcanworkoutmostcementingmaterials，soastoresolvetheproblemoflackingofwaterduringthelaterexpandingofthehydratationofthesteeltube—confinedconcrete．TheinflunceandthechangeruleofthefactorsuchasW／C，expandingagent，I王武汉理工大学硕士学位论文typeofwater—entrainedmaterial，densityrankandflyashupontheinternalrelativehumidity,expansionandshrinkagerate，resistanceratewerestudiedsystemati