基于生态观的产业集群网络运行机制研究-企业管理专业论文.docxVIP

河北工业大学硕士学位论文 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 基于生态观的产业集群网络运行机制研究 摘 要 本文从生态学的观点出发，融合经济学、管理学、生态学三类学科的边缘交叉理论， 对基于生态观的产业集群网络运行机制进行深入研究与探讨验证。 为了确保本文研究内容与范围的准确性以及对生态学相关理论借鉴的科学性和可行 性，作者首先引进了生态学中群落观念，借鉴共生、竞争等关系，研究产业集群网络运行 机制。本文以生态学有关理论为基础，通过类比生物群落中生物个体的竞争策略及种间关 系，并分析了群内企业的竞争关系、共生关系与捕食关系。首先对作用于产业集群网络的 影响因素进行分析，本文归纳为基础平台，包括信任网络、知识或技能网络、物流网络、 环境网络；其次剖析集群网络结构并根据产业演化的一般规律研究网络结构的变化，即将 生产网络、资源网络、环境网络之间的联结互动产生网络竞争优势的过程延伸已建立更优 的网络结构；最后提出基于信任机制、协同运行机制和资源共享机制的产业集群网络运行 机制，并按照竞争观和战略观的分析方法对其有效性进行分析。 最后，本文选取河北省衡水景县的橡塑产业集群网络为案例，依托生态学观点对其产 业集群网络的运行机制进行剖析，并且有针对性的对河北衡水景县的橡塑产业集群提出了 今后发展意见和发展方向以及应当采取的发展策略。 关键词：生物群落，产业集群，网络组织，运行机制 i 基于生态观的产业集群网络运行机制研究 基于生态观的产业集群网络运行机制研究 RESEARCH ON NET MECHANISM OF INDUSTRICAL CLUSTER BASED ON ECOLOGICAL IDEA ABSTRACT Based on ecological idea, this dissertation, including theories of economy, management and ecology, analyzes and discusses net mechanism about industrial cluster. In order to make sure the accuracy of this dissertation’s content and scope and scientificity and feasibility of using ecological idea, the author brings in community theory in ecology to research net mechanism of industrial cluster, referring to coexistent and competent relationships. Based on ecological theory, this dissertation contrasts to individual’s competent tactics and species’ relationship among biome and analyzes competent, coexistent and predacious relationships among enterprises. Firstly, analyzing influential characteristics of industrial cluster net, this dissertation concludes to basic platform, including trusty, acknowledge and skill, logistic and environmental net. Secondly, it dissects industrial net structure and its changes based on pattern of industrial evolution, making interactive advantage of manufacture, environment and resource net to extend to better net structure. Finally, it presents on industrial net mechanism based on trusty, cooperative and sharing resource mechanisms, and analyzes its efficiency, according to analytical method of competitive and strategic ideas. Finally, bas