英语八种时态的三种句式.pptVIP

一、一般现在时态 （一）句中含有be动词时： 1、肯定句：主语+be+其他。 We are Chinese. 2、否定句：主语+be + not+其他。We are not Chinese. 3、一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他？ Are you Chinese? （二）句中没有be动词，含有实义动词时： 主语是三单时： 1、肯定句：主语+三单动词+其他。 She goes to school by bike. 2、否定句：主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他。 She doesn’t go to school by bike. 3、一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其他？ Does she go to school by bike? 主语不是三单时： 1、肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他。 They go to school by bike. 2、否定句: 主语+don’t+动词原形+其他。 They don’t go to school by bike. 3、一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？ Do they go to school by bike? 二、一般过去时态 （一）句中含有be（was或were）动词时： 1、肯定句：主语+be+其他。It was windy yesday. 2、否定句：主语+be+not+其他。 It was not windy yesday. 3、一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他？ Was it windy yesterday? （二）句中没有be动词，含有实义动词时： 1、肯定句：主语+过去式+其他。 I visited an old man last Sunday. 2、否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。 I didn’t visit an old man last Sunday. 3、一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ Did you visit an old man last Sunday? 三、一般将来时态 1、肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他。 The girls will go shopping this weekend. 2、否定句：主语+will+not+动词原形+其他。 The girls will not go shopping this weekend. 3、一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其他？ Will the girls go shopping this weekend? 四、现在进行时 1、肯定句：主语+am/is/are+现在分词+其他。 They are swimming in a river now. 2、否定句：主语+be+not+现在分词+其他。 They are not swimming in a river now. 3、一般疑问句：Be+主语+现在分词+其他？ Are they swimming in a river now? 五、现在完成时态 1、肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。 The boy has been to Hong Kong twice. 2、否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他。 The boy has not been to Hong Kong twice. 3、一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？ Has the boy been to Hong Kong twice? 六、过去进行时态 1、肯定句：主语+was/were+现在分词+其他。 They were swimming in a river this time yesterday. 2、否定句：主语+was/were+not+现在分词+其他。 They were not swimming in a river this time yesterday. 3、一般疑问句：was/were+主语+现在分词+其他？ Were they swimming in a river this time yesterday? 七、过去将来时态 1、肯定句：主语+would+动词原形+其他。 I heard they would come here soon. 2、否定句：主语+would+not+动词原形+其他。 They would not come here soon. 3、一般疑问句：Would+主语+动词原形+其他？ Would they come here soon?