海南中部地区农民收入问题研究-农业经济管理专业论文.docxVIP

度对农业收入的影日向大于男性劳动力；(3)城镇化能促进农民收入的增长，但中部地 度对农业收入的影日向大于男性劳动力；(3)城镇化能促进农民收入的增长，但中部地 区的城镇化率低于全国平均水平，影响农民增收；(4)农业产业化是增加农民收入的 有效途径，中部地区农业产业化过程中面临的“两难三低”状况制约农民的收入；(5) 中部地区财政支农支出的增长速度滞后于财政收入及支出的增长速度，财政净投入低 于全国平均水平，农业投入不足影Ⅱ向农民收入：(6)中部地区为保护生态系统而引起 的耕地面积减少及财政减弱等状况影响农民收入： 3、运用灰色关联方法分析各因素对农民收入的影响程度，结果表明：城镇化因 素与农民收入的关联程度最大，其次是文化水平、农业投入、耕地面积等因素，农业 产业化和农业产业结构因素与农民收入的关联程度相对较小。 最后，根据以上研究结果本文提出了增加海南中部地区农民收入的相应对策。 关键词：海南中部地区 农民 收入 AbstractThe Abstract The problems conceming agriculture，f姗ers and rural areas are related to the overall modemization and．reform and opening-up policy of China．The most primary and key solution to the aboVe problems，so—called‘Sannong’problem，is to increase f-anners’ income continuously，e1111ance the fhrnlers’liVing standards cOntinuously The centralregion of HainaJl Island is not only one of the major primary tropical rain forest regions but also the origin of the main river of Hainan．Its rich nature resource establishes the 6姗material basement for Haiilan’s economy deVelopment．Its extrusive r01e is to represent the core of Hainan ec0109ical enViroment．Therefore，it enj oys the reputation as the he小of Hainan．HoweVer，connicting to the abundant nature resources， the．economic deVelopment is relatiVely backward in the central region of Hainall，which is the bottleneck constraining the economic deVelopment of wh01e proVince．One of the m句or contradictions in centralregion is the slow increase of f打mers’income and farmers’ low income．Hainan can neither re_alize the mstorical task which constructing the well一off society comprehensiVely nor the sustained deVelopment of ec0109ical envirollment with f如er poVerty．The thesis analyzes the changeable tendency and the innuencing flactors of fhrmers’ income on the basis of regional economics， resource and environmental economics and agricultural economics and also giVes the corresponding strategy according to the current situation． The thesis consists of six parts： The first part is the introduction which including the re