光纤传感网自愈性研究-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT As developing toward high-capacity, multi-parameter application, Optical Fiber SN with self-healing and high-reliability has attracted more and more attention. However, the research of this kind of Optical Fiber SN is still on qualitative stage, which is lack in appropriate analyzing method. To solve this problem, a usful quantitative method, K-terminal reliability, is presented to evaluate the the self-healing and reliability of Optical Fiber SN. Based on this method, the formulas of K-terminal reliability on different topologies Optical Fiber SN which include linear, ring, bus and star structure are derived and compared. We also theoretically and experimentally analyze an active Star-Ring Optical Fiber SN. To solve the high cost and real-time problem of the active self-healing Optical Fiber SN, we have designed a passive self-healing FBG sensor network. The principles and problems in the applications have been discussed in detail. On the other hand, we have experimentally studied the output signals of FBG in the self-healing passive Fiber Optic SN combined with Fiber Optic Rotary Joint (FORJ). The work of this paper can be useful for designing self-healing, Optical Fiber SN with high reliability. Main work of this paper: We describe the current development of the self-healing Optical Fiber SN, and point out that the self-healing Optical Fiber SN is still on the stage of design of novel topologies and its evaluation standard is still blank. We got the conclusion that the design of Optical Fiber SN with the self-healing function is to improve the reliability of the network . We present K-terminal reliability as the evaluation criterion of self-healing Optical Fiber SN, and the K-terminal reliability is employed to quantitatively analyzing four basic topologies-linear, ring, bus and star. The star-ring Optical Fiber SN including the structure and the Link Node (LN) design is studiedand the classification of active and passive Optical Fiber SN