汉字的理据性与对外汉语汉字教学研究-语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docxVIP

ι『rtzt ≥3 ≥ 3 摘 要 本文以如何把汉字的理据性应用到对外汉字教学中去为中心，开展了一系列的有关 理据性和对外汉字教学的分析。 龟点FJ， 第一章着重阐述了本文选题的背景和意义，并对以往涉及理据性和对外汉字教学的 著述进行了回顾，并基于此提出了本文的研究方法和理论依据。可以说，第一章是全文 的基础。 第二章集中论述了汉字的理据性，要想把理据性应用于对外汉字教学就必须把理据 性分析透彻。本章指明了理据性在对外汉字教学中毋庸置疑的价值，文章从汉字的起源 开始，对汉字理据的动态发展进行了阐释。这一章也成文本文进行论述的理论前提。 第三章是本篇论文的主体，结合了在第二章涉及的有关于汉字理据的知识。文章从 象形字，指事字，会意字和形声字四个方面分别论述了理据性应以怎样的方式在对外汉 字教学中开展，并分别指出了在教学过程中的教学重点和难点。这一章是把理论和教学 相结合的单元。本章立足于对外汉字教学，简化汉字理据性，使其适应于教学实际。 ≥ 第四章是第三章的补充和深化，文章把对外汉字教学分为了前后两期，并根据不同 时期学生汉字习得情况的不同提出了不同的教学方法。 窖 关键词：汉字；理据性；对外汉字教学； LⅥl，lr～l，二_j LⅥl，lr ～l，二_j ＆、II产 ，乒 ) ) Abstract Based on how to the apply the Chinese motivations into the teaching foreigners characters，this text conducted a series of analysis which have relationship谢th the teaching ^，●f。，， foreigners Chinese characters． 砀e first chapter explains the background and significance of this text,And review the Chinese characters involved in the Chinese characters which we have tell them before,and proposes a research method and theoretical based on this．We Call consider that this part is the foundation of all of the text． ．nle second chapter focuses 011 the Chinese character motivations．Tllis part point that the Chinese character motivations is very important in the process of teaching foreigners Chinese． From the origin of Chinese characters，I explain the development to cut the Chinese characters，according to the dynamic development of Chinese character．ms chapter is also the premise of this text． ，nle mird chapter is the subject of this paper．It combined the knowledge of the second 7 part explain that how to apply the Chinese character motivation into teaching foreigners f Chinese from the XiangXingZi，self-explanatory characters，sly words and discusses four ■ aspects．And pointed out the importance and difficulties in the process of teaching．TIlis chapter is combined theory and teaching together．Based on the teaching foreigners Chinese character,I simplify the Chinese character motivation，let it suitable to the actual of teachi