格式样稿-上海电力学院学报.DOCVIP

PAGE PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 收稿日期：2016-12-19 通讯作者简介：徐成斯（1989-），男，在读硕士，上海人。主要研究方向为微电网中DFIG的电压频率控制研究。E-mail：kiasdusk@。 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目；上海绿色能源并网工程技术研究中心资助项目(13DZ2251900)。 DFIG在微电网中的电压频率协调控制策略 赵晶晶，徐成斯，洪婉莎，徐传琳 (上海电力学院 电气工程学院，上海 200090) 摘 要：为了抑制双馈感应风电机组（Doubly-fed Induction Generator，DFIG）因自身有功输出波动导致的微电网电压频率波动，提高其对微电网孤岛运行下的电压频率支撑能力，研究分析了DFIG有功虚拟惯量控制以及定子侧无功功率极限，提出了一种基于f-P和V-Q下垂控制的DFIG电压频率协调控制策略。在DFIG V-Q下垂控制中引入逻辑积分环节，在不额外使用补偿装置下有效抑制电压频率的持续波动，并且在微电网电压频率跌落时，能够与其他采用下垂控制的分布式电源（Distributed Generator，DG）构成对等控制策略，共同为微电网提供电压频率支撑。最后在DIgSILENT仿真软件中搭建了微电网模型，仿真结果验证了控制策略的有效性。 关键词：微电网；双馈感应风力发电机；对等控制；频率控制；电压控制；下垂控制 中图分类号： 文献标志码：A 文章编号： Voltage and Frequency Coordination Control Strategy of DFIG in Micro-grid ZHAO Jingjing，XU Chengsi，HONG Wansha，XU Chuanlin （School of Electrical Engineering，Shanghai University of Electric Power，Shanghai 200090，China） Abstract：In order to suppress the micro-grid voltage and frequency fluctuation caused by the active power output fluctuation of the doubly fed wind turbine, improve its voltage and frequency support ability, the DFIG active virtual inertia control and stator reactive power limit are analyzed. Based on f-P, V-Q droop control,the voltage and frequency coordination control strategy of DFIG with a logic integration added in V-Q droop control is presented. This control strategy allows DFIG to suppress the continuous voltage fluctuation itself without additional compensation device.When there is voltage-frequency drop, it allows DFIG to constitute a peer-to-peer control strategy with other distributed generator to provide support for the voltage and frequency of micro grid. Finally, the DIgSILENT simulation software is built to simulate the micro grid model. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy. Key words：micro-grid; doubly-fed induction generator; peer to peer control strategy; frequency control; voltage control; droop control 微电网并网运行时，微电网电压频率可由外部大电网提供支撑；微电