我国可持续社区评价体系优化策略研究-西部人居环境学刊.PDFVIP

ISSUE 2 APR. 2014 / JOURNAL OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS IN WEST CHINA / 112 我国可持续社区评估体系优化策略研究* The Research of Optimization Strategies of Evaluation System for Chinese Sustainable Development Community 董世永 李孟夏 DONG Shiyong, LI Mengxia 摘 要 评估体系的发展对可持续社区的 Abstract: The evaluation system for the sustainable communities has very important 发展有着很重要的意义，是可持续社区进行 significance, because it is a reference for construction of sustainable development community. 规划建设的标尺。英国可持续社区评估体 BREEAM Communities has been applied extensively in Europe. This paper takes BREEAM BREEAM Communities Communities and Chinese Ecological Residential Technology Assessment Manual as the 系 在欧洲有较为广 泛的应用，本文以该体系和《中国生态住区 subject of study. It analyses the differences of two systems on structure, contents and methods 技术评估手册》作为研究对象，通过对比二 of evaluation, summarizes the applicable contents of BREEAM Communities, then it proposes 者在体系结构、指标内容及评估方法上的异 the optimization strategies in terms of process, principle, contents, and completeness for BREEAM Communities evaluation system of China’s sustainable development community. 同，抽取出 评估体 系的适用性内容，对我国可持续社区评估体 Keywords: Evaluation System for Sustainable Development Community; Optimization 系的评估流程、评估引导原则、评估内容增 Strategies; BREEAM Communities; Chinese Ecological Residential Technology Assessment 设、评估指标体系完善等方面提出适宜性优 Manual ; Comparative Study 化策略。 关键词 可持续社区评估体系；优化策略； BREEAM Communities；中国生态住区技术 评估手册；对比研究 进入21世纪后，在可持续发展这一全球议题的背景影响下，生态文明建设与新兴社区 建设并驾齐驱，构成可持续社区发展的新课题。可持续社区评估体系是可持续社区进行规 划建设的标尺，也为新建社区提供可持续发展理念与建设方法上的指导，为大型居住区项 目进行环境的检验审批提供依据与参考。 国内以生态小区、绿色居住区等为主打卖点的房产项目