汉赋中的音乐世界-中国古典文献学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAs Abstract As the representative literature of the times，Fu of the Hart Dynasty carries slgltifleant music culture．Due to the fact that contemporary scholars seems to have iio systenmtic study oH the mu蚪c and dance in HaⅡn．this thesis focuses onthe specific contents aboutit．Based onbooks such asNotes andCommentary口， CompleteHartFubyGongKechangandCompleteHartFu hyFeiZkengangand a large quantity of unearthed cultural relics of musical instruments，this thesis makes 8n original sthdy on the musical instruments such％Jin，Shi，Tu，Ge，Si， Mn,Pan，Zhu，which appearedinthemusic FⅡoftheHanDynasty；by referring t0 A Collection吖Ballad Poetry，those about suburb temple music，ease and comfort,songs in antiphonal style．the songs of generalⅡame for stringed instrument,songs for miscellaneous ditties，etc．are discussed in the paper；by making use of materials like stone relives of Han portrait，It combs the development of the anrient dances．ages dances，Ⅲdc spirits．musicians and music women etc．in the music Fu of Hart Dynasty．Thus，through collecting， differentiating，demonstrating and proving the history，form，and ways of descriplion of the music elements in Han Fu,the thesis makes efforts to re．tore the splendid music civilization，UnCover the acception of Han Music Fu to the ballad singing popular in the Pearl River Delta of Chu，conform the rites system existing during that time，and reflect the rich culthre in this great dynasty． Key Words：Music Fu；Musical instrument；Composition；Dance accompanied by music；music player 呼l苦引 呼l苦 引 言 音乐是一种时间艺术。“音乐以声波振动为载体，唤起听者的情绪体验，得 到美的感受，并介入理性因素，加深对生活的认知和理解。”。《乐记》： “乐 者，音之所由生也”，“比音而乐之，及千戚羽旄，谓之乐”．可知，古代音乐 是由有节律之乐声和合乐之舞蹈组成的。“音乐”能体现人类的理想追求和创造 精神，为人类精神文明程度的标志之一。由于它能给人带来精神上的愉悦和享受， 自然成为以“美”为特征的“艺术”家族成员。文学是最早出现的艺术形式之一， 文学的艺术思想与音乐的艺术思想相互影响，共同构成了历代艺术思想的丰富内 容，并使文学和音乐艺术具有了许多共同的独特的美学追求和审美价值。 赋是中国古典文学体裁之一。它肇始于战国，兴盛于两汉，历经魏、晋南北 朝、隋、唐等朝代，直到今天，形成了两千年源远流长的赋文学历史长河。汉赋 以“典雅奥博”、“艳丽浑厚”、“强调铺陈”、“追求文采”等特点，被誉为 “一代之文学”o。其“为艺术而艺术”的唯美的、追求极至的创作方式，对形 象思维及艺术技巧的发展，对文学语言的推动和影响，都达到了空前