灌区规划计算机设计系统-水利水电工程专业论文.docxVIP

．芏564 ．芏564 8S6 中文摘要 本文运用Microsoft Visual Basic 6．0(VB6．0)开发了灌区规划计算机设计系统，该 系统集成了VB6．0、AutoCAD、Microsoft Excel等应用软件，充分利用了它们各自的特 点，并结合灌区撬愆l浚诗的要求，囊瑗了透过入税对话煎方式，自动计算、鸯动绘制鞭 面图及打印等功能。举系统包括灌溉参数确定、灌溉渠道系统、排水沟道系统、工程估 算及经济分拆等六个模块。在系统优化方面，本文在总结前人嬲基础上首次提出了输配 东系统傀纯设计熬动淼痰翅渠系诱调优往模鼙，竣±方量最，l、或惹费霜最小为目标函 数，对两级或两级以上的渠系纵横断面进行优化设计，可得到满足渠道不冲不淤、水位 衔接及麓来水位约束的最优级坡及蔟楣应的断隧参数。在工瑕馈算中，通道对灌区主要 建筑物王程斡统计分砉薛。建立了裔获工程量写建筑物设计参数之闻鲍目秘方程。运蘑本 系统进彳予灌区规划设计，简捷、方便，明显提高了设计效率，具有较高的实用性。 关键词：灌区规划 动态规划 系统开发 Development Development of A Computer Design System for Irrigation District Planning ABSTRAC灌 With the use of the latest programming language，a computer design system for the planning of irrigation districts is developed in this thesis．This system integrals Visual Basic with AutoCAD，Microsoft Excel and other application software，including such six modules as determination of irrigation parameter,irrigation canal system，drainage canal system， evaluation of engineering cost and economic analysis．Depending upon the requirements of irrigation district planning and through man-machine conversations，calculations in design， cross—sectional drawing of canals and printing of design results can be automatically done。 The dynamic programming model for water conveying and distribution system design is firstly presented in this thesis in the aspect of systematic optimization．Taking the minimum earthwork or total cost as objectives。the longitudinal and transverse cross sections of two—stage and more canal system can be optimized to obtain optimal canal slops and relevant parameters，which will satisfy the restraints of water levels without erosion and sediment。On the basis of smtistical analyses of main structures，a regressive equation between quantities of work and design parameters is established．The design system is highly practicable that with the help of this system the planning of irrigation districts will be simpler and more convenient， and the design effidency can be improved remarkably+ KEY WORDS：irrigation district pl