龟壳壳体的结构反求与分析-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

燕山大学工学硕士学位论文Abstract 燕山大学工学硕士学位论文 Abstract In recent years，reverse engineering has been an important part ofadvanced manufacture technology,and an important method oftechnical track．The current reverse is mostly the material object reverse of product，but product has to be optimized continually,technical track has tO be progressing continuously；nature creates many complicated structure，such as turtle shell which tends to perfectly by natural optimization of several hundred—million years，and which can resist compression and decrease resistance．Therefore，study to the structure of turtle sheH is important to both theory and practice． Turtle shell is taken as object of study in this paper,after analyzing and comparing several familiar data measure mallners，the Coordinate Measuring Machines which is mature and accurate is selected to measure turtle shelL Data processing technique is studied thoroughly,and the scanning beam data simplification arithmetic combined the least distance method and vector angle method is advanced in this paper．Pro／ENGINEER Wildfire2．0 is taken as soRware platform,reverse engineering technique based on Pro／ENGINEER is researched minutely．And the surface reconstruction method called“Take the boundary as the center”is studied minutely，a method which can reconstruct s；,nple free surface bY Pr0／SCAN·TOOLS is advanced in this paper,then the data point cloud of turtle shell aRcr data processing is reconstructed by combining Pm／SCAN—TOOLS and Modelling tool which is belong to Pm厄NGnTEER then gettiI】g slick original free surface ofturtle shell After reconstructing，the surface reconstruction error and its source are analyzed． The method that using Pro／Mechanica to do￡lnite element analysis is studied in this paper,and structure analysis for the entity model ofturtle shell is done detailedly．By amending and analyzing on the foundation,a substitute model ofturtle shell which is easier to manufacture is found．Then,a contrast of structure analysis between sub