SY-T 6319-1997防止静电、闪电和杂散电流引燃的措施.pdfVIP

ICS13.220.20;13.230 E09 SY 中华人民共和国石油天然气行业标准 SY/T6319-1 997 防止静电、闪电和杂散电流 引 燃 的 措 施 Protectionagainstignitionsarisingoutofstatic, lightning,andstraycurrents 1997-12-31发布 1998-07-01实施 中国石油天然气总公司 发布 SY/T 6319-1997 目 次 前言 ·····”··… ·‘····…… 二‘…‘’…… ·‘”… ·‘······……’·····…… ’······················..·…… W API前言 ·····.·V 1 概述 ········“······.····…… ’·························“·····················，···················一·， 1 2 槽车的防护措施 ····“·…’········”… … ·‘···……’··”·····一· ·‘····.·……’·‘…’·一· 二‘’… ‘1 3 海运作业 ·······························”··”·············”·······”································”··… 11 4 储油罐 ··”··················“··，”··”·············”··················”······“······”···········…… 12 s 其他静电危险 ······························“····……”····························“·····一· ’一 14 6 闪电 ················“··········“······，·········“········”···································“。······“二 18 7 杂散电流 ···，·”····································“····”···········，························”·······“二21 附录A(提示的附录) 静电的基本概念 ···，·……’…·… ‘····…·… ·‘············…·…“··…… 24 附录B (提示的附录) 静电的测量与检测 ·”······································……’·“一 ’… 32 附录C(提示的附录) 参考文献 ········，········”····“····························，···············“… 34 SY/T 6319- 1997 前 言 本标准根据我国石油天然气工业的工作条件和工作环境特点，采用了APIRP2003《防止静电、 闪电和杂散电流引燃的措施》。在技术内容上与该标准等效，编写规则上与之等同。APIRP2003比 较全面而系统地论述了静电、闪电和杂散电流在有可燃性气体、蒸气一空气混合物或油雾存在的情况 下，由于电火花及电弧引燃而发生火灾事故的某些条件与防止措施，是一既有科学性又有可操作性的 标准。采用该标准作为我国石油天然气行业标准，将对我国石油天然气工业在静电、闪电和杂散电流 引燃的安全防范方面具有十分重要的意义，也为我国石油天然气工业在这个领域与国际接轨创造了条 件 在将APIRP2003转化为我国标准时，删去了以下与标准技术内容无关的部分:政策性声明、 附录C静‘电引燃调查表”