高二英语语法知识点总结21.docVIP

HYPERLINK 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友 HYPERLINK HYPERLINK 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友 HYPERLINK WORDS EXPRESSIONS declare 【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳declare的意思及用法。 1. They declared the result of the competition. 2. Jenny declared (that) it was the best cake she had ever tasted. 3. On striking his sword on the stone, he declared himself (to be) Lord of the City. 4. We declared the beer (to be) delicious. 5. They declared themselves against the plan. 6. I declared the meeting closed. 【自我归纳】declare是动词，意为“________”，后可接名词（句1）、从句（句2）、复合结构（句3-句6）。 【即学即练】翻译下面句子。 1. 比尔宣布他不会放弃斗争。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 他们宣布卡尔为获胜者。 _______________________________________________________________________ 3. 露西声称她因我的话而伤心了。 _______________________________________________________________________ advantage 【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳advantage的意思及用法。 1. For a goalkeeper, it’s a great advantage to have big hands. 2. Tom has an advantage over the children who are not as tall as him. 3. It would be to your advantage to prepare questions in advance. 4. Peter took advantage of his visit to Paris to improve his French. 【自我归纳】advantage是名词，意为“________”（句1）。常用搭配：have an advantage over比……有优势（句2）；to one’s advantage对某人有利（句3）；take advantage of利用（句4）。 【即学即练】根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。 1. 我们应该趁天气暖和，今天下午出去散散步。 We should ________ ________ ________ the warm weather to go for a walk this afternoon. 2. 获胜的拳击手比他的对手有优势，因为他比对手重四磅。 The winning boxer ________ ________ ________ ________ his opponent because he was four pounds heavier. guarantee 【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳guarantee的意思及用法。 1. Bob gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again. 2. The television is still under guarantee, so it can be repaired free of charge. 3. We had to offer our house as a guarantee when getting the money. 4. We’ll do what we can to guarantee the success of the show. 5. Will you guarantee us regular employment? 6. This insurance guarantees you against loss if there’s a fire. 7. Mr. Smith guaran