高二英语必修四课时知识点导学案4.docVIP

HYPERLINK 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友 HYPERLINK HYPERLINK 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友 HYPERLINK 波峰中学高二英语课前双基预习案A 课题：Unit 3 【学习目标】 Language aim: Get students to learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions in this article. Ability aim：Get students to use some useful new words and expressions correctly. Emotional aim: Develop students’ spirit of cooperation and teamwork. 【目标训练】 目标一：核心单词 重点突破 abuse n. vt. 滥用；虐待 alcohol/ drug abuse 酗酒、嗜毒 child abuse 虐待儿童 abuse of (power/privileges,etc) 滥用（权力、特权）等 abuse one’s power 滥用权力 【即景活用】 = 1 \* GB3 ① Government must make sure that the powers of the public servant ____ _ __ . 政府必须确保公务员的权力不被滥用。 = 2 \* GB3 ②The famous actor was arrested because of ____ _ __ . 这个著名演员因嗜毒被逮捕。 stress n.压力；重音；强调 vt. 加压力于，使紧张 under the stress of 为……所迫，在巨大压力下 lay /place/put stress on 强调……；把重点放在…… stress the importance of 强调……的重要性 stressful adj. 产生压力的，紧张的 stressed adj. 感到有压力的 【即景活用】 = 1 \* GB3 ① It was a very _ __ (stress) time for all of us. = 2 \* GB3 ② They put particular stress _ __ the need for discipline . = 3 \* GB3 ③ He was feeling very _ __(stress) and tired. ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n.禁令；谴责 ban (doing) sth. 禁止（做）某事 ban …from doing sth.禁止……做某事 a ban on/against sth. 对……的禁令 place/put…under a ban 禁止…… lift the ban on/against sth. 解除对某事的禁令 【即景活用】 = 1 \* GB3 ① Swimming is _ __ in this lake . 禁止在这个湖里游泳。 = 2 \* GB3 ② The government _ __ the magazines ____ _ __ (publish) the pictures. 政府禁止杂志社刊登这些照片。 = 3 \* GB3 ③ The 2017 Shanghai Auto Show officially announced a _ __ on car models . 2017年上海车展官方宣布禁止使用车模。 = 4 \* GB3 ④ The police ____ _ __ parking in this street. 警察取消了不准在这条街上停车的禁令。 【知识拓展】 表示“禁止/阻止……做某事”的搭配还有 keep sb./ sth. from doing sth. prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事 stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth. Forbid sb. to do sth /fobid s