含金黄铁矿浮选行为及提高双旗山金矿选矿回收率的研究-矿物加工工程专业论文.docxVIP

工程硕士学位论文ABSTRACT 工程硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT Gold is a kind of important raw material．With the gradual extinction of the easy-processed OreS，the extraction of gold has gradually turned into refractory gold ores．The floatation method has been adopted as the major way to extract gold in most gold mines in our country．But winl the degradation of the gold and the complication of properties of ores，it has become an important task in flotation study to use properly the flotation method to get a maximum and comprehensive recovery of the gold in the gold ores． Taking the gold-bearing pyrite ores of Shuangqishan as the research object，this thesis researched the influence of the three single collectors(QF,bntly xanthate，Ammonium dibuyl dithiophosphate)，two mixed collectors(QF+butly xanthate，butly xanthate+Ammonium dibuyl dithiphosphate)and pH conditions on the activity of mineral flotation in the case of single mineral．111e mechanism of mixed collector(QF+butly xanthate)on the gold-bearing pyrite Was investigated by testing the infrared spectrum and the absorption amount．On the basic of researches ofabove，practical mineral flotation and industrial experiments were done to solve the problem ofthe low recovery rate ofgold mineral． The result of single mineral flotation experiment shows that：the collecting gold ability of QF from the gold-bearing pyrite is the strongest， and the collecting ability of Ammonium dibuyl dithiophosphate is the weakest．nle collecting effect of mixed collectors(QF+butly xanthate and butly xanthate+Ammonium dibuyl dithiphosphate)is better than that of one of them used alone．This shows the applicability and collecting ability of mixed reagents are intensified．Witll the increasing amount of the collectors，the mineral’S flotation rate is increased．And the flotation pH ofgold-bearing pyrite is the natural pH． A small lab experiment based on the practical ore from Shuangqishan gold ores shows that：under the condition of the gold grade 3．87 g／t of the sample and the pa