光纤激光器及其在传感中的应用-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理工大学硕士学位论文Abstracf 武汉理工大学硕士学位论文 Abstracf Optical fiber laser is frontier field in the laser technology industry and there is increasing interest in its research and application．Compared with other lasers，optical fiber laser has unparalleled advantages and develops quickly, attracting public attention．In optical fiber sensing field，if common wideband light is adopted in the FBG sensor,the reflected light from FBG is weak， which will limit the ratio of signal noise and the resolution of the But if optical fiber laser is applied in optical fiber sensing，these shortcomings be reduced，or avoided，which has important academic and practical meaning． The dissertation focuses the research in fiber lasers and its application in fiber sensing．The main task includes the detailed descriptions the following subjects： 1)The basic principles of optical fiber laser and its application in optical fiber sensing introduced，providing foundation of designing optical fiber lasers in the following． ∞Linear cavity optical fiber laser and its application in optical fiber sensing researched。A fiber laser with high stable quality and narrow bandwidth is realized．Some related experiment studies about it performed．Structure design and discussion done for its application in temperature and strain sensing．And the multiplexing technology of Identify Fiber Bragg Grating is merged in it realize quasi-distributed measurement。 3)Ring CRyity optical fiber laser and its application in optical fiber sensing researched．The important parameters of laser such output power and ration of signal to noise analyzed，from which the conclusions are helpful for the optimizing design of laser in optical fiber sensing．Three different structures of it designed for application in electricity sensing． 4)Distributed feedback optical fiber laser and its application in optical fiber sensing researched．Based the principal of shelter way,“point—point’’ method is adopted fabricate phase shifted grating,realizing short phase sh