海外中国公民安全领事保护-法学专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要中文摘要 中文摘要 中文摘要 近些年，世界各国公民的出国数量不断增长，各种情形下的领事需求也在大 幅提高，这对领事保护制度构成了严峻的考验。本文透过国际法视角，主要探讨 海外中国公民在领事保护层面获得安全保护的现状及发展建议。文章首先以7·6 韩亚航空空难事故为切入点，反思中国目前领事保护工作存在的不足之处。而后 概述中国海外公民安全情况，涵盖中国海外公民的数量和类型，威胁安全的内外 因素等内容，这些具有中国特色问题的归纳和总结将为下文的阐述做铺垫，此外 还阐释领事保护的基本理论。随后，从成果和不足两方面介绍海外中国公民安全 领事保护工作的现状，着重探讨立法层面存在的共性和个性问题。文章的最后则 在现状的基础上，提出我国领事保护工作的发展建议，不仅要紧抓法制建设，还 应关注预防机制和全方位参与机制的构建，从而使海外中国公民能够获得更有力 的安全保障。 关键词：领事保护；中国公民；海外安全；国际公约；双边领事条约 万方数据 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文Abstract 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract In recent years，the number of citizens of the world’S growing demand for variety of situations under consul also substantial increase in the consular protection system which constitutes test．In this paper,through the perspective of international law,the proposal focuses the status and development of overseas Chinese citizens to obtain consular protection level security protection．Firstly,to 7．6 Asiana Aklines plane crash starting point to reflect the work of the Chinese consular protection currently exist deficiencies，Overview of Chinese citizens abroad then the secur谴y situation，covering Chinese citizens abroad the number and type of threats to the security of internal and external factors，these issues with Chinese characteristics，and summarized below,will pave the way described，in addition to the basic theory of interpretation of consular protection．Subsequently,the results and the lack of both the status quo of the Chinese consular protection of citizen security,focuses the legislative level character and individuality issues exist．Finally， the article is based the status quo the proposed development proposals ofconsular protection，not only to seize the legal system，but also focus building full range of preventive mechanisms and participation mechanisms，SO that the Chinese citizens to obtain more robust security protection Keywords： Consular protection；Chinese citizens；Overseas security；International covenant；Bilateral consular treaty -II— 万方数据 目 目 录 目 录 中文摘要 l Abstract ． ． ． ．． ． ． ． ． ． ． ． ． Il 绪论 ．．1 (一)研