人教版高中英语必修三unit3常考知识点.pdfVIP

Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1. scene n ．(戏剧 )一场；现场；场面；景色 When he came on the scene ，everything came to an end. 当他到场时，一切都结束了。 [快速闪记 ] behind the scenes 在幕后；在后台 on the scene 在现场，当场 appear/come on the scene 到场；出现 2. permit vt . vi .许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照 They are not permitted to go there with their father. 他们没有被允许和父亲一起去那儿。 [快速闪记 ] (1)permit doing sth 允许做某事 permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 permit sb sth 允许某人某事 (2)permission n ．允许；准许；许可 3 ．ahead adv . 在前；向前；提前 I have a very busy day ahead of me. 摆在我面前的是忙碌的一天。 [快速闪记 ] look ahead 向前看；展望未来 ahead of 在……前面；领先 ahead of time 提前 4 ．fault n．过错；缺点；故障 He is always finding fault with my work. 他总是对我的工作百般挑剔。 [快速闪记 ] find fault with... 挑剔；对……吹毛求疵 at fault 有错；有责任 5. spot vt . 发现；认出 n ．斑点；污点；地点 Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house. 邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。 He bought the car on the spot. 他当场就买下了那辆汽车。 [快速闪记 ] spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事 on the spot 当场；在现场；到现场 6. account vi . vt .认为；说明；总计有 n ．说明；理由；计算；账目 The police asked him to give a brief account of what had happened. 警察让他简要说明一下发生的情况。 [快速闪记 ] on account of 由于，因为 on no account 决不 (置于句首时，句子用部分倒装 ) take...into account/take account of 考虑到，体谅，顾及 7 ．seek vt . vi .(sought ，sought) 寻找；探索；寻求 I am always seeking to improve my teaching method. 我一直设法改进我的教学方法。 [快速闪记 ] seek after/for 寻找；寻求；追求 seek help/advice/assistance 请求帮助 / 征求意见 / 请求援助 seek out 找出；搜出 seek to do sth ( 相当于 try to do sth) 打算 / 试图做某事 8. contrary n ．反面；对立面 adj . 相反的；相违的 His opinion is contrary to mine. 他的看法与我的看法相反。 [快速闪记 ] be contrary to 与……相反；相违背 9 ．amount n ．数量 vi . 合计；共计；接近 People in disaster areas have had a large amount of help from people all over the world. 灾区人民得到了全世界人们的大量帮助。 The cost amounted to ￡250. 费用共达 250 英镑。 [快速闪记 ] a(large/small) amount of ＋n.[