几类延迟微分方程数值方法的稳定性和收敛性分析-计算数学专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTDelay ABSTRACT Delay differential equations(DDEs)arise widely in Automatic Control，Biology,Medical Science，Aviation，Economics and SO on． Neutral delay integro—differential equations(NDIDEs)and singularly perturbed Volterra integro—differential equations(SPVIDEs)ale special subclass of DDEs．As far as we know,there is no work on delay- dependent stability of NDIDEs and numerical methods for NDIDEs，and convergence of numerical solutions for SPVIDEs．Therefore，it is meaningful to investigate these problems．In this paper,we research the delay—dependent stability ofNDIDEs and numerical methods for NDIDEs， the ellOr behaviour of nunlerical methods for SPVIDEs and delay-independent stability of numerical methods for NDIDEs．Our main results in the thesis are as follows： (1)We analysis the delay-dependent stability for the real coefficient linear test equations of NDIDEs．We obtain the delay- dependent stability region of the real coefficient linear test equations of NDⅡ)ES． (2)We analysis the trapezium rule for the real coefficient linear test equations ofNDIDEs．We prove that the trapezium rule call preserve the delay—dependent stability ofthe considered test equations．We also get the the delay-dependent stability of the continuous problems，the semi—discrete problems and the fully discrete problems of linear (3)We analyze the elTor behaviour of linear mulfistcp methods for SPVIDEs．We obtain the global error estimates of A(a)-stable and strictly-stable linear multistep mothods． (4)We analysis the Runge—Kutta methods for NDIDEs．We prove that A·stable Rtmge-Kutta call preserve the delay—independent stability ofNDIDEs． Numerical experiments also confirm our theoretical analysis． KEY WORDS Neutral delay-integro-differential equations，delay dependent stability,asymptotic stability,singularly perturbed Volterra integro-differential equations，global error 原创性声明本人声明，所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工 原创性声明 本人声明，所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工 作及取得的研究成果。论文主要是自己的研究所得，除了已注明的地 方外，不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成