基于工作流的知识流建模与控制.doc

?2005 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报1000-9825/2005/16(02)0184Vol.16, No.2基于工作流的知识流建模与控制 ?2005 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报 1000-9825/2005/16(02)0184 Vol.16, No.2 基于工作流的知识流建模与控制? 张晓刚 1+, 李明树 1,2 1(中国科学院 软件研究所 互联网软件技术实验室,北京 100080) 2(中国科学院 软件研究所 计算机科学重点实验室,北京 100080) Workflow-Based Knowledge Flow Modeling and Control ZHANG Xiao-Gang1+, LI Ming-Shu1,2 1(Laboratory for Internet Software Technologies, Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) 2(Laboratory of Computer Science, Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: +86-10 E-mail: HYPERLINK mailto:xiaogang@ xiaogang@, HYPERLINK / Received 2003-09-28; Accepted 2003-11-11 Zhang XG, Li MS. Workflow-Based knowledge flow modeling and control. Journal of Software, 2005,16(2): 184?193. HYPERLINK /1000-9825/16/184.htm /1000-9825/16/184.htm Abstract: Knowledge flow is the knowledge creation, distribution, and reuse among participants. In knowledge intensive organizations, business process control and knowledge assess management are closely related to each other. Workflow management is an important technology for business process control. Yet knowledge management mechanisms can not be represented by current workflow process definition meta models. An innovative extended workflow process definition meta model is first proposed for integrating the above two aspects. Based on that, modeling and control of knowledge flows are studied. A knowledge flow modeling approach is proposed by using five kinds of knowledge flow components to represent knowledge distribution and reuse, cooperation and communication among participants. To deal with dynamic elements in knowledge flows, an adaptive knowledge flow control approach with corresponding algorithms is proposed based on resource constraints, changes of knowledge requirements, and time constraints. This paper presents a beneficial approach for the ef